Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34786775›Full record

ReviewJournal of neuroendocrinology2021

The interplay between glutamatergic circuits and oxytocin neurons in the hypothalamus and its relevance to neurodevelopmental disorders.

Amanda B Leithead, Jeffrey G Tasker, Hala Harony-Nicolas

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neuroendocrinology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. How does oxytocin modulate human behavior?Molecular psychiatry · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. AgRP neurons mediate activity-dependent development of oxytocin connectivity and autonomic regulation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amanda B LeitheadDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4015-5563
Jeffrey G TaskerNeurobiology Division, Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1977-4199
Hala Harony-NicolasDepartment of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8283-9093
Allen Institute for Brain Science · USTulane University · US

Funding

Neural circuit and brain system alterations underlying social recognition memory deficitsR01MH116108 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI HARONY-NICOLAS, HALA · 2019 to 2023
$2.1M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH116108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxytocin (OXT) neurons of the hypothalamus are at the center of several physiological functions, including milk ejection, uterus contraction, and maternal and social behavior. In lactating females, OXT neurons show a pattern of burst firing and inter-neuron synchronization during suckling that leads to pulsatile release of surges of OXT into the bloodstream to stimulate milk ejection. This pattern of firing and population synchronization may be facilitated in part by hypothalamic glutamatergic circuits, as has been observed in vitro using brain slices obtained from male rats and neonates. However, it remains unknown how hypothalamic glutamatergic circuits influence OXT cell activity outside the context of lactation. In this review, we summarize the in vivo and in vitro studies that describe the synchronized burst firing pattern of OXT neurons and the implication of hypothalamic glutamate in this pattern of firing. We also make note of the few studies that have traced glutamatergic afferents to the hypothalamic paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei. Finally, we discuss the genetic findings implicating several glutamatergic genes in neurodevelopmental disorders, including autism spectrum disorder, thus underscoring the need for future studies to investigate the impact of these mutations on hypothalamic glutamatergic circuits and the OXT system.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell CommunicationFemaleGlutamic AcidHumansHypothalamusMaleNerve NetNeurodevelopmental DisordersNeuronsOxytocinRatsGlutamic AcidOxytocinglutamatehypothalamuslactationneurodevelopmental disordersoxytocin

Identifiers

PMID34786775
PMCPMC8951898
OpenAlexW3212146801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.