Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34786119›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2021

Analysis of primary nursing intervention for elderly patients with cancer pain on the improvement of potential risk and pain degree.

Ying Liu, Ziqi Zhang, Qingxia Gong, Guangjing Yang, Zaimin Wu, Zhiyi Yang, Xiwei Zhao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Impact of seamless intervention in the operating room combined with pain management on the efficiency of urological laparoscopic surgery.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2025
    Article
  2. Development of the Nurse Occupational Stigma Scale.Psychology research and behavior management · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ying LiuDepartment of Oncology, Chongqing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chongqing 400021, China.
Ziqi ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Chongqing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chongqing 400021, China.
Qingxia GongDepartment of Oncology, Chongqing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chongqing 400021, China.
Guangjing YangDepartment of Nursing, Chongqing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chongqing 400021, China.
Zaimin WuDepartment of Oncology, Chongqing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chongqing 400021, China.
Zhiyi YangDepartment of Oncology, Chongqing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chongqing 400021, China.
Xiwei ZhaoDepartment of Oncology, Chongqing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chongqing 400021, China.
First People's Hospital of Chongqing · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the effect of primary nursing on the improvement of potential risk and pain degree in elderly patients with cancer pain.

methodsAltogether 187 patients with cancer pain from June 2018 to November 2019 were selected as the research participants and grouped into two groups according to different nursing intervention methods, including 102 cases in the research group (RG) and 85 cases in the control group (CG). The pain relief and medication compliance were evaluated. General Self-efficacy Scale (GSES) and Exercise of Self-Care Agency (ESCA) were used to evaluate the self-efficacy and self-care ability. Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) were used to evaluate the anxiety and depression. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) was used to evaluate sleep quality. SF-36 Quality of Life Scale was used to evaluate the quality of life. Self-made nursing satisfaction questionnaire was used to evaluate the nursing satisfaction.

resultsThe improvement of pain relief in the RG was evidently higher than that in the CG. The scores of SAS and SDS in the RG after intervention were evidently lower than those in the CG. GSES and ESCA scores of patients in the RG after intervention were evidently higher than those in the CG. The compliance of patients in the RG after intervention was evidently higher than that in the CG. The PSQI scores of patients in the RG after intervention were evidently better than those in the CG. The scores of SF-36 and nursing satisfaction in the RG were evidently higher than those in the CG.

conclusionThe implementation of primary nursing intervention for elderly patients with cancer pain can effectively relieve their pain and improve their bad psychological state and medication compliance, thus improving patients' quality of life.

Indexed as

cancer pain in the elderlypain degreepotential riskPrimary nursing

Identifiers

PMID34786119
PMCPMC8581872
OpenAlexW3212443735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.