Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34786105›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2021

Ultrasound intervention combined with multi-slice spiral CT has excellent diagnostic value in lymph node metastasis of gastric cancer.

Yanchao Liu, Guokun Liu, Bo Hou, Bing Shen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yanchao LiuDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, Handan Central Hospital Handan 056001, Hebei Province, China.
Guokun LiuCT Room, Handan Central Hospital Handan 056001, Hebei Province, China.
Bo HouCT Room, Handan Central Hospital Handan 056001, Hebei Province, China.
Bing ShenCT Room, Handan Central Hospital Handan 056001, Hebei Province, China.
Handan College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the diagnostic value of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) combined with multi-slice helical CT (MSCT) for gastric carcinoma and its lymph node metastasis (LNM).

methods150 patients with gastric carcinoma diagnosed in our hospital from July 2017 to July 2020 were enrolled for this retrospective study. The patients were all confirmed with gastric carcinoma by biopsy pathology. CEUS and MSCT were performed within one week before surgery. Logistic regression analysis was conducted to analyze the risk factors for LNM of gastric carcinoma. The diagnostic efficiency of CEUS and MSCT in gastric carcinoma and the screening efficiency of LNM were compared, and the sensitivity and specificity were calculated with the postoperative pathologic finding as the gold standard. The scores of lymph node reinforcement were compared.

resultsThere were 115 cases diagnosed with LNM while 35 were diagnosed without it by CEUS. MSCT results confirmed that there were 112 cases with LNM while 38 without. CEUS combined with MSCT confirmed that there were 116 cases with LNM while 34 cases were without. The sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic coincidence rate of CEUS for LNM of gastric carcinoma were 89.07%, 70.96% and 85.33%, respectively. Those of MSCT were 84.87%, 64.51% and 80.66%, respectively. Those of CEUS combined with MSCT were 94.11%, 87.10%, and 92.67%, respectively. The reinforcement of CEUS combined with MSCT was better than either alone.

conclusionCEUS combined with MSCT is more effective in the diagnosis of LNM in gastric carcinoma patients. Hence, the combination of the two is helpful to enhance the accuracy of LNM diagnosis before operation.

Indexed as

contrast-enhanced ultrasounddiagnosisGastric carcinomalymph node metastasismulti-slice helical CT

Identifiers

PMID34786105
PMCPMC8581938
OpenAlexW3213122163

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.