Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34786101›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2021

Time-scheduled dotted and solid thread-ligating therapy combined with vacuum sealing drainage for treating high complex anal fistula.

Hengqing Gao, Xiaohong Cheng, Lijuan Gao, Wei Wang, Xiaoqiang Wang, Furao Gong, Mengmeng Zhang, Jing Hu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Infliximab asFrontiers in gastroenterology (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hengqing GaoDepartment of Anorectal, Zigong Hospital of Chinese Traditional Medicine Zigong 643010, Sichuan Province, China.
Xiaohong ChengDepartment of Pharmacy Zigong Hospital of Chinese Traditional Medicine Zigong 643010, Sichuan Province, China.
Lijuan GaoDepartment of Anorectal, Zigong Hospital of Chinese Traditional Medicine Zigong 643010, Sichuan Province, China.
Wei WangDepartment of Anorectal, Zigong Hospital of Chinese Traditional Medicine Zigong 643010, Sichuan Province, China.
Xiaoqiang WangDepartment of Anorectal, Zigong Hospital of Chinese Traditional Medicine Zigong 643010, Sichuan Province, China.
Furao GongDepartment of Anorectal, Zigong Hospital of Chinese Traditional Medicine Zigong 643010, Sichuan Province, China.
Mengmeng ZhangGraduate School of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu 610072, Sichuan Province, China.
Jing HuDepartment of Science and Education, Zigong Hospital of Chinese Traditional Medicine Zigong 643010, Sichuan Province, China.
Zigong First People's Hospital · CNChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the treatment of high complex anal fistula with time-scheduled dotted and solid thread-ligating therapy combined with vacuum sealing drainage.

methodsA retrospective cohort study of 80 patients with high complex anal fistula admitted to the anorectal department of our hospital was conducted. The patients in the control group (n=40) were treated with traditional incision thread-ligating therapy, while the patients in the observation group (n=40) were treated with time-scheduled dotted and solid thread-ligating therapy combined with vacuum sealing drainage. The postoperative wound healing time, clinical efficacy, postoperative pain scores as well as pre- and postoperative anal function and anorectal pressure of patients in the two groups were observed.

resultsThe observation group had a shorter wound healing time (P<0.001), lower postoperative pain scores (P<0.05), a lower increase of Wexner score (P<0.001), a higher total effective rate (97.50% vs. 90.00%; P>0.05), a higher anal maximal contraction pressure and a larger high pressure zone than the control group (P<0.05). Compared with those before operation, the Wexner scores of patients in the two groups after operation were increased, while the anal maximal contraction pressure and high pressure zone in the control group were decreased (P<0.001).

conclusionThe treatment of complex high anal fistula with time-scheduled dotted and solid thread-ligating combined with vacuum sealing drainage has short wound healing time, high efficiency, and little influence on the postoperative function of anal sphincter. It is worthy to be popularized in clinic.

Indexed as

anal functionclinical efficacyTime-scheduled dotted and solid thread-ligatingvacuum sealing drainage

Identifiers

PMID34786101
PMCPMC8581849
OpenAlexW3212013340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.