Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34785766›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2021

Structure of the bacterial flagellar hook cap provides insights into a hook assembly mechanism.

Hideyuki Matsunami, Young-Ho Yoon, Katsumi Imada, Keiichi Namba, Fadel A Samatey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. An overview of the structure and function of the flagellar hook FlgE protein.World journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hideyuki MatsunamiTrans-Membrane Trafficking Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 1919-1 Tancha, Onna, Kunigami, Okinawa, 904-0495, Japan. hideyuki.matsunami@oist.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5814-3766
Young-Ho YoonTrans-Membrane Trafficking Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 1919-1 Tancha, Onna, Kunigami, Okinawa, 904-0495, Japan.
Katsumi ImadaDepartment of Macromolecular Sciences, Graduate School of Sciences, Osaka University, 1-1 Machikaneyama-cho, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-0043, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1342-8885
Keiichi NambaGraduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, 1-3 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan. keiichi@fbs.osaka-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2911-5875
Fadel A SamateyTrans-Membrane Trafficking Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, 1919-1 Tancha, Onna, Kunigami, Okinawa, 904-0495, Japan. fadel.samatey@yale.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0733-2863

Funding

Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University (Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology) N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Assembly of bacterial flagellar hook requires FlgD, a protein known to form the hook cap. Symmetry mismatch between the hook and the hook cap is believed to drive efficient assembly of the hook in a way similar to the filament cap helping filament assembly. However, the hook cap dependent mechanism of hook assembly has remained poorly understood. Here, we report the crystal structure of the hook cap composed of five subunits of FlgD from Salmonella enterica at 3.3 Å resolution. The pentameric structure of the hook cap is divided into two parts: a stalk region composed of five N-terminal domains; and a petal region containing five C-terminal domains. Biochemical and genetic analyses show that the N-terminal domains of the hook cap is essential for the hook-capping function, and the structure now clearly reveals why. A plausible hook assembly mechanism promoted by the hook cap is proposed based on the structure.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsFlagellaSalmonella entericaBacterial Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34785766
PMCPMC8595650

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.