Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34785661›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Abemaciclib is a potent inhibitor of DYRK1A and HIP kinases involved in transcriptional regulation.

Ines H Kaltheuner, Kanchan Anand, Jonas Moecking, Robert Düster, Jinhua Wang, Nathanael S Gray, Matthias Geyer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Targeting CDKs in the RNAPII transcription cycle.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026
    Review
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  7. Metabolic Response to CDK4/6 Inhibition in ER+ Breast Cancer Creates a Therapeutic Vulnerability in Drug-Tolerant Persister Cells.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
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  13. Review
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  20. Structural basis of Cdk7 activation by dual T-loop phosphorylation.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ines H KaltheunerInstitute of Structural Biology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Kanchan AnandInstitute of Structural Biology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Jonas MoeckingInstitute of Structural Biology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Robert DüsterInstitute of Structural Biology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4954-6883
Jinhua WangDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1214-4103
Nathanael S GrayDepartment of Chemical and Systems Biology, Chem-H and the Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5354-7403
Matthias GeyerInstitute of Structural Biology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany. matthias.geyer@uni-bonn.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7718-5002
University of Bonn · DEHarvard University · USStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Homeodomain-interacting protein kinases (HIPKs) belong to the CMGC kinase family and are closely related to dual-specificity tyrosine phosphorylation-regulated kinases (DYRKs). HIPKs are regulators of various signaling pathways and involved in the pathology of cancer, chronic fibrosis, diabetes, and multiple neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we report the crystal structure of HIPK3 in its apo form at 2.5 Å resolution. Recombinant HIPKs and DYRK1A are auto-activated and phosphorylate the negative elongation factor SPT5, the transcription factor c-Myc, and the C-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II, suggesting a direct function in transcriptional regulation. Based on a database search, we identified abemaciclib, an FDA-approved Cdk4/Cdk6 inhibitor used for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer, as potent inhibitor of HIPK2, HIPK3, and DYRK1A. We determined the crystal structures of HIPK3 and DYRK1A bound to abemaciclib, showing a similar binding mode to the hinge region of the kinase as observed for Cdk6. Remarkably, DYRK1A is inhibited by abemaciclib to the same extent as Cdk4/Cdk6 in vitro, raising the question of whether targeting of DYRK1A contributes to the transcriptional inhibition and therapeutic activity of abemaciclib.

Indexed as

AminopyridinesBenzimidazolesBreast NeoplasmsCarrier ProteinsCrystallography, X-RayCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6Dyrk KinasesFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPhosphorylationProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProtein-Tyrosine KinasesRibosomal ProteinsabemaciclibAminopyridinesBenzimidazolesCarrier ProteinsCDK4 protein, humanCDK6 protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6Dyrk KinasesHIPK2 protein, humanHIPK3 protein, humanIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProtein-Tyrosine KinasesRibosomal ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRPL29 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID34785661
PMCPMC8595372
OpenAlexW3214473383

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.