Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34785650›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

mTOR-mediated phosphorylation of VAMP8 and SCFD1 regulates autophagosome maturation.

Hong Huang, Qinqin Ouyang, Min Zhu, Haijia Yu, Kunrong Mei, Rong Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Targeting the senescence‒autophagy axis via p16Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. VAMP8 function reveals tight linkage between endocytic recycling and endocytosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
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  16. Exploring druggable targets and inflammation-mediated pathways in cancer: a Mendelian randomization analysis integrating transcriptomic and proteomic data.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Article
  17. Function ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hong HuangCollege of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.
Qinqin OuyangCollege of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.
Min ZhuJiangsu Key Laboratory for Molecular and Medical Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China.
Haijia YuJiangsu Key Laboratory for Molecular and Medical Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7193-8034
Kunrong MeiSchool of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjing, China.
Rong LiuCollege of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China. Liuronglr010@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1996-0015
Nanjing Agricultural University · CNNanjing Normal University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTORC1) has been shown to regulate autophagy at different steps. However, how mTORC1 regulates the N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive protein receptor (SNARE) complex remains elusive. Here we show that mTORC1 inhibits formation of the SNARE complex (STX17-SNAP29-VAMP8) by phosphorylating VAMP8, thereby blocking autophagosome-lysosome fusion. A VAMP8 phosphorylation mimic mutant is unable to promote autophagosome-lysosome fusion in vitro. Furthermore, we identify SCFD1, a Sec1/Munc18-like protein, that localizes to the autolysosome and is required for SNARE complex formation and autophagosome-lysosome fusion. VAMP8 promotes SCFD1 recruitment to autolysosomes when dephosphorylated. Consistently, phosphorylated VAMP8 or SCFD1 depletion inhibits autophagosome-lysosome fusion, and expression of phosphomimic VAMP8 leads to increased lipid droplet accumulation when expressed in mouse liver. Thus, our study supports that mTORC1-mediated phosphorylation of VAMP8 blocks SCFD1 recruitment, thereby inhibiting STX17-SNAP29-VAMP8 complex formation and autophagosome-lysosome fusion.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAnimalsAutophagosomesHEK293 CellsHumansLysosomesMaleMembrane FusionMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhosphorylationQa-SNARE ProteinsQb-SNARE ProteinsQc-SNARE ProteinsR-SNARE ProteinsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportmTOR protein, mouseQa-SNARE ProteinsQb-SNARE ProteinsQc-SNARE ProteinsR-SNARE ProteinsSnap29 protein, mouseStx17 protein, mouseTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesVamp8 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID34785650
PMCPMC8595342
OpenAlexW3214477829

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.