Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34785592›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Passive coupling of membrane tension and cell volume during active response of cells to osmosis.

Chloé Roffay, Guillaume Molinard, Kyoohyun Kim, Marta Urbanska, Virginia Andrade, Victoria Barbarasa, Paulina Nowak, Vincent Mercier, José García-Calvo, Stefan Matile and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 98 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
98citing papers in PubMed
15.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

98 citing papers in PubMed, 184 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Persistent ZnAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Caveolae mechanics in cellular functions and disease.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
  11. Tension TRAAKer: a chemigenetic fluorescent membrane tension reporter.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Pore size dynamics control complex volume swelling in pyroptosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  17. Cytoplasmic crowding acts as a porous medium reducing macromolecule diffusion.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  18. Single-cell chiral symmetry breaking under confinement.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Chloé RoffayDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-7498-8782
Guillaume MolinardDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
Kyoohyun KimMax Planck Institute for the Science of Light, DE-91058 Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1808-775X
Marta UrbanskaMax Planck Institute for the Science of Light, DE-91058 Erlangen, Germany.
Virginia AndradeMembrane Traffic and Cell Division Laboratory, Institut Pasteur, Université de Paris, CNRS UMR3691, F-75015 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7027-4099
Victoria BarbarasaDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
Paulina NowakDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
Vincent MercierDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
José García-CalvoDepartment of Organic Chemistry, University of Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1873-0293
Stefan MatileDepartment of Organic Chemistry, University of Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8537-8349
Robbie LoewithDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2482-603X
Arnaud EchardMembrane Traffic and Cell Division Laboratory, Institut Pasteur, Université de Paris, CNRS UMR3691, F-75015 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7402-1398
Jochen GuckMax Planck Institute for the Science of Light, DE-91058 Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1453-6119
Martin LenzLaboratory of Theoretical Physics and Statistical Models, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, F-91405 Orsay, France.
Aurélien RouxDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland; aurelien.roux@unige.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-6088-0711
University of Geneva · CHCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRMax Planck Institute for the Science of Light · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During osmotic changes of their environment, cells actively regulate their volume and plasma membrane tension that can passively change through osmosis. How tension and volume are coupled during osmotic adaptation remains unknown, as their quantitative characterization is lacking. Here, we performed dynamic membrane tension and cell volume measurements during osmotic shocks. During the first few seconds following the shock, cell volume varied to equilibrate osmotic pressures inside and outside the cell, and membrane tension dynamically followed these changes. A theoretical model based on the passive, reversible unfolding of the membrane as it detaches from the actin cortex during volume increase quantitatively describes our data. After the initial response, tension and volume recovered from hypoosmotic shocks but not from hyperosmotic shocks. Using a fluorescent membrane tension probe (fluorescent lipid tension reporter [Flipper-TR]), we investigated the coupling between tension and volume during these asymmetric recoveries. Caveolae depletion and pharmacological inhibition of ion transporters and channels, mTORCs, and the cytoskeleton all affected tension and volume responses. Treatments targeting mTORC2 and specific downstream effectors caused identical changes to both tension and volume responses, their coupling remaining the same. This supports that the coupling of tension and volume responses to osmotic shocks is primarily regulated by mTORC2.

Indexed as

Cell SizeActinsCell MembraneCytoskeletonHeLa CellsHumansMembranesModels, TheoreticalOsmosisOsmotic PressureActinscell volumeflipper-TRmechanobiologyosmotic shocksplasma membrane tension

Identifiers

PMID34785592
PMCPMC8617515
OpenAlexW3212872208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.