Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34784954›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2021

Gasdermin D deficiency attenuates arthritis induced by traumatic injury but not autoantibody-assembled immune complexes.

Tong Yang, Kai Sun, Chun Wang, Gaurav Swarnkar, Songtao Quan, Dustin Kress, Jianqiu Xiao, Yael Alippe, Hongjun Zheng, Robert H Brophy and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Single-Cell Genetic Mapping of Gasdermin Expression Across Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Pyroptosis in bone loss.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
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  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tong YangXi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Kai SunXi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Chun WangDivision of Bone and Mineral Diseases, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid Avenue, Campus Box 8301, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Gaurav SwarnkarDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Songtao QuanLuoyang Orthopedic - Traumatological Hospital of Henan Province, Luoyang, Henan, China.
Dustin KressDivision of Bone and Mineral Diseases, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid Avenue, Campus Box 8301, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Jianqiu XiaoDivision of Bone and Mineral Diseases, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid Avenue, Campus Box 8301, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Yael AlippeDivision of Bone and Mineral Diseases, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid Avenue, Campus Box 8301, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Hongjun ZhengDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Robert H BrophyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Dingjun HaoXi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Audrey McAlindenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Yousef Abu-AmerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Jie ShenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Gabriel MbalavieleDivision of Bone and Mineral Diseases, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid Avenue, Campus Box 8301, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA. gmbalaviele@wustl.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4660-0952
Washington University in St. Louis · USLuoyang Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital of Henan Province · CNXi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

Resource Based Center for Musculoskeletal Biology and Medicine (Overall Application)P30AR074992 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MATTHEW J SILVA · 2019 to 2026
$6.8M
Regulatory Mechanisms of Implant-Induced OsteolysisR01AR049192 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ABU-AMER, YOUSEF · 2004 to 2019
$4.3M
Targeting angiogenesis for fracture nonunion treatment under inflammatory diseasesR01AR077616 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GUAN, JIANJUN, SHEN, JIE · 2020 to 2025
$2.7M
Epigenetic Regulation of Bone Regeneration in Inflammatory DiseaseR01AR075860 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SHEN, JIE · 2019 to 2024
$2.6M
MicroRNA regulation of bone formation and repairR01AR075730 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MCALINDEN, AUDREY · 2020 to 2024
$2.4M
Role of gasdermin D in bone resorptionR01AR076758 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MBALAVIELE, GABRIEL · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
Mechanisms of Physiologic and Pathologic OsteoclastogenesisR01AR072623 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ABU-AMER, YOUSEF · 2018 to 2022
$1.7M
Role of PARP1 in the Osteoclast LineageR01AR068972 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MBALAVIELE, GABRIEL · 2016 to 2020
$1.6M
Stem cell therapy for fracture nonunion under inflammatory diseasesR21AR077226 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GUILAK, FARSHID, SHEN, JIE · 2020 to 2021
$376k
Targeting MicroRNAs for Osteochondral Tissue EngineeringR21AR077203 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GUILAK, FARSHID, MCALINDEN, AUDREY · 2020 to 2021
$376k
NIAMS NIH HHS AR049192NIAMS NIH HHS AR068972NIAMS NIH HHS AR072623NIAMS NIH HHS AR074992NIAMS NIH HHS AR075730NIAMS NIH HHS AR075860NIAMS NIH HHS AR076758NIAMS NIH HHS AR077203NIAMS NIH HHS AR077226NIAMS NIH HHS AR077616NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR074992NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR049192NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR068972NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR072623NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR075730NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR075860NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR076758NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR077616NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR077203NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR077226
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGasdermin D (GSDMD) is cleaved by several proteases including by caspase-1, a component of intracellular protein complexes called inflammasomes. Caspase-1 also converts pro-interleukin-1β (pro-IL-1β) and pro-IL-18 into bioactive IL-1β and IL-18, respectively. GSDMD amino-terminal fragments form plasma membrane pores, which mediate the secretion of IL-1β and IL-18 and cause the inflammatory form of cell death pyroptosis. Here, we tested the hypothesis that GSDMD contributes to joint degeneration in the K/BxN serum transfer-induced arthritis (STIA) model in which autoantibodies against glucose-6-phosphate isomerase promote the formation of pathogenic immune complexes on the surface of myeloid cells, which highly express the inflammasomes. The unexpected outcomes with the STIA model prompted us to determine the role of GSDMD in the post-traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) model caused by meniscus ligamentous injury (MLI) based on the hypothesis that this pore-forming protein is activated by signals released from damaged joint tissues.

methodsGsdmd

resultsGSDMD levels were higher in serum-inoculated paws compared to PBS-injected paws. Unexpectedly, ablation of GSDMD failed to reduce joint swelling and osteolysis, suggesting that GSDMD was dispensable for the pathogenesis of STIA. GSDMD levels were also higher in MLI compared to sham-operated joints. Importantly, ablation of GSDMD attenuated MLI-associated cartilage degradation (p = 0.0097), synovitis (p = 0.014), subchondral bone sclerosis (p = 0.0006), and subchondral bone plate thickness (p = 0.0174) based on histopathological and μCT analyses.

conclusionGSDMD plays a key role in the pathogenesis of PTOA, but not STIA, suggesting that its actions in experimental arthropathy are tissue context-specific.

Indexed as

Antigen-Antibody ComplexArthritisAnimalsAutoantibodiesGasderminsInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutPhosphate-Binding ProteinsWounds and InjuriesX-Ray MicrotomographyAntigen-Antibody ComplexAutoantibodiesGasderminsGsdmd protein, mouseInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPhosphate-Binding ProteinsArthritisBoneGSDMDIL-1Immune cellsInflammasomeInflammationPyroptosis

Identifiers

PMID34784954
PMCPMC8594229
OpenAlexW3212754704

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.