Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34784944›Full record

ArticleJournal of ovarian research2021

A mouse model of neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by interval cytoreductive surgery indicates impaired efficacy of perioperative cisplatin.

Mitchell Clark, Alexandra Kollara, Theodore J Brown, Taymaa May

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ovarian research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mitchell ClarkDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, 700 University Avenue, Room 6-811, Toronto, ON, M5T 1Z5, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1118-9585
Alexandra KollaraLunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mt. Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Theodore J Brown *Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Taymaa May *Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, 700 University Avenue, Room 6-811, Toronto, ON, M5T 1Z5, Canada. taymaa.may@uhn.ca.
University of Toronto · CALunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute · CA

Funding

Canadian Institute for Health Research MOP142364 and PJT162328Mount Sinai OBGYN Department Research Grant N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInvestigate the impact of interval cytoreductive surgery (ICS) on progression in an orthotopic mouse model of ovarian cancer and the impact of chemotherapy delivered at various timelines following surgery.

methodsLuciferase-expressing ID8 murine ovarian cancer cells were implanted intra-bursally and IP to C57BL/7 mice. Once disease was established by bioluminescence, 2 cycles of neoadjuvant cisplatin were administered, and animals received either ICS (removal of the injected bursa/primary tumor) or anesthesia alone. Postsurgical chemotherapy was administered on the same day as the intervention (ICS/anesthesia), or on day 7 or day 28 following the intervention. Progression was quantified serially with in vivo bioluminescence imaging. Volume of ascitic fluid volume collected at necropsy was measured.

resultsAnimals were matched for tumor burden at stratification. There was no accelerated growth of residual tumor after interval cytoreduction compared to controls. Animals who received chemotherapy on postoperative day (POD) 7 had better disease control compared to standard-of-care POD 28. Animals who underwent surgery had less ascites at necropsy compared to those who had anesthesia alone.

conclusionsIn this animal model, surgical wounding with suboptimal cytoreduction after neoadjuvant chemotherapy did not cause accelerated expansion of residual disease. Surgical wounding appears to impair cisplatin activity when given at time of surgery.

Indexed as

Chemotherapy, AdjuvantCytoreduction Surgical ProceduresNeoadjuvant TherapyAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCell Line, TumorCisplatinDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionFemaleMiceOvarian NeoplasmsPostoperative CareTumor BurdenAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinAnimal modelCisplatinCytoreductive surgeryID8 cellsMouseNeoadjuvant chemotherapyNeoadjuvant chemotherapy treatmentOvarian cancerOvarian neoplasmsSurgical oncology

Identifiers

PMID34784944
PMCPMC8594094
OpenAlexW3137640099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.