Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34784936›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2021

Resequencing of 388 cassava accessions identifies valuable loci and selection for variation in heterozygosity.

Wei Hu, Changmian Ji, Zhe Liang, Jianqiu Ye, Wenjun Ou, Zehong Ding, Gang Zhou, Weiwei Tie, Yan Yan, Jinghao Yang and 24 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

34 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei Hu *Sanya Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Sanya, Hainan, China. huwei2010916@126.com.
Changmian Ji *Sanya Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Sanya, Hainan, China.
Zhe Liang *Biotechnology Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jianqiu Ye *Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Wenjun Ou *Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Zehong Ding *Sanya Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Sanya, Hainan, China.
Gang ZhouBiomarker Technologies Corporation, Beijing, China.
Weiwei TieSanya Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Sanya, Hainan, China.
Yan YanSanya Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Sanya, Hainan, China.
Jinghao YangHainan Key Laboratory for Biosafety Monitoring and Molecular Breeding in Off-Season Reproduction Regions, Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Resources of Tropical Crops, Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Liming MaBiomarker Technologies Corporation, Beijing, China.
Xiaoying YangCollege of Food Science and Technology, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, China.
Yunxie WeiHainan Key Laboratory for Sustainable Utilization of Tropical Bioresources, College of Tropical Crops, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Zhiqiang JinHainan Key Laboratory for Biosafety Monitoring and Molecular Breeding in Off-Season Reproduction Regions, Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Resources of Tropical Crops, Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Jianghui XieHainan Key Laboratory for Biosafety Monitoring and Molecular Breeding in Off-Season Reproduction Regions, Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Resources of Tropical Crops, Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Ming PengHainan Key Laboratory for Biosafety Monitoring and Molecular Breeding in Off-Season Reproduction Regions, Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Resources of Tropical Crops, Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Wenquan WangHainan Key Laboratory for Biosafety Monitoring and Molecular Breeding in Off-Season Reproduction Regions, Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Resources of Tropical Crops, Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Anping GuoSanya Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Sanya, Hainan, China.
Biyu XuHainan Key Laboratory for Biosafety Monitoring and Molecular Breeding in Off-Season Reproduction Regions, Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Resources of Tropical Crops, Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Jianchun GuoHainan Key Laboratory for Biosafety Monitoring and Molecular Breeding in Off-Season Reproduction Regions, Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Resources of Tropical Crops, Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Songbi ChenTropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Mingcheng WangBiomarker Technologies Corporation, Beijing, China.
Yang ZhouBiomarker Technologies Corporation, Beijing, China.
Xiaolong LiBiomarker Technologies Corporation, Beijing, China.
Ruoxi LiFu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10027, USA.
Xinhui XiaoTropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Zhongqing WanTropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Feifei AnTropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Jie ZhangTropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Qingyun LengTropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Yin LiWaksman Institute of Microbiology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Haitao ShiHainan Key Laboratory for Sustainable Utilization of Tropical Bioresources, College of Tropical Crops, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan, China. haitaoshi@hainanu.edu.cn.
Ray MingFAFU and UIUC-SIB Joint Center for Genomics and Biotechnology, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Haixia Applied Plant Systems Biology, Key Laboratory of Genetics, Breeding and Multiple Utilization of Crops, Ministry of Education, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China. rayming@illinois.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9417-5789
Kaimian LiTropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan, China. likaimian@sohu.com.
Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences · CNHainan University · CNChinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CNColumbia University · USQilu University of Technology · CNRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeterozygous genomes are widespread in outcrossing and clonally propagated crops. However, the variation in heterozygosity underlying key agronomic traits and crop domestication remains largely unknown. Cassava is a staple crop in Africa and other tropical regions and has a highly heterozygous genome.

resultsWe describe a genomic variation map from 388 resequenced genomes of cassava cultivars and wild accessions. We identify 52 loci for 23 agronomic traits through a genome-wide association study. Eighteen allelic variations in heterozygosity for nine candidate genes are significantly associated with seven key agronomic traits. We detect 81 selective sweeps with decreasing heterozygosity and nucleotide diversity, harboring 548 genes, which are enriched in multiple biological processes including growth, development, hormone metabolisms and responses, and immune-related processes. Artificial selection for decreased heterozygosity has contributed to the domestication of the large starchy storage root of cassava. Selection for homozygous GG allele in MeTIR1 during domestication contributes to increased starch content. Selection of homozygous AA allele in MeAHL17 is associated with increased storage root weight and cassava bacterial blight (CBB) susceptibility. We have verified the positive roles of MeTIR1 in increasing starch content and MeAHL17 in resistance to CBB by transient overexpression and silencing analysis. The allelic combinations in MeTIR1 and MeAHL17 may result in high starch content and resistance to CBB.

conclusionsThis study provides insights into allelic variation in heterozygosity associated with key agronomic traits and cassava domestication. It also offers valuable resources for the improvement of cassava and other highly heterozygous crops.

Indexed as

DomesticationGenetic VariationSequence Analysis, DNAChromosome MappingCrops, AgriculturalDNA-Binding ProteinsGenome, PlantGenome-Wide Association StudyManihotNuclear ProteinsPhenotypePhylogenyPlant ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsNuclear ProteinsPlant ProteinsAgronomic traitsCassavaHeterozygosityResequencingSelection

Identifiers

PMID34784936
PMCPMC8594203
OpenAlexW3213893787

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.