Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34784014›Full record

ArticleRheumatology and therapy2022

Burden, Treatment Patterns and Unmet Needs of Osteoarthritis in Dubai: a Retrospective Analysis of the Dubai Real-World Claims Database.

Jamal A Al-Saleh, Ali A Albelooshi, Ammar A Salti, Mohamed Farghaly, Ahmed M Ghorab, Sreenivasulu Linga, Badarinath C Ramachandrachar, Ashok Natarajan, Jean G Joury

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology and therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jamal A Al-SalehDubai Health Authority, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Ali A AlbelooshiMohammed Bin Rashid University, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Ammar A SaltiCleveland Clinic, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Mohamed FarghalyDubai Health Authority, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Ahmed M GhorabPfizer Gulf FZ LLC, Atlas Building, Dubai Media City, PO Box 502749, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Sreenivasulu LingaIQVIA, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Badarinath C RamachandracharIQVIA, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Ashok NatarajanIQVIA, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Jean G JouryPfizer Gulf FZ LLC, Atlas Building, Dubai Media City, PO Box 502749, Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Jean.Joury@pfizer.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2426-6439
Dubai Health Authority · AEMohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences · AEPfizer (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOsteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease that impacts 3.3-3.6% of population globally with significant health and societal impact. The current study assessed the disease burden, treatment patterns, and healthcare resource utilisation (HCRU) and costs in patients with OA and subgroups of hip and/or knee OA, in Dubai, United Arab Emirates (UAE). METHODOLOGY: This retrospective longitudinal case-control study collected OA-related data from January 1, 2014 to May 31, 2020 from the Dubai Real-World Claims Database (DRWD). Adults aged at least 18 years old with OA diagnosis and at least two claims and continuous enrolment during the study period were included in the study. The patients with OA were 1:1 matched with individuals without OA. The patients with OA were divided into four cohorts on the basis of an a priori algorithm: OA of the hip and/or knee (cohort 1) and (difficult-to-treat) subsets of patients with moderate-to-severe OA of the hip and/or knee (cohort 2), inadequate response or inability to tolerate at least three pain-related medications (cohort 3), and contraindications to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (cohort 4).

resultsDisease burden of OA in Dubai and HCRU and treatment costs in patients with OA were evaluated from January 1, 2014 to May 31, 2021. Patients were compared with matched controls in 1:1 ratio. The overall cohort comprised 11,651 patients with a median age of 48 years and predominantly male population (61.6%). HCRU was calculated for each cohort and it was highest (United States dollar [USD] 11,354.39) in cohort 4 (patients with contraindication to NSAIDS); in cohort 3 (inability to respond to at least three pain-related medications), USD 495.30 and USD 765.14 were spent on medication and procedures, respectively. Highest cost burden was seen in cohort 4, USD 3120.49 on consumables and USD 228.18 on services.

conclusionOsteoarthritis imposes a substantial healthcare and economic burden in the UAE. The study findings elucidate the unmet need among patients with difficult-to-treat OA and inform development of new therapeutics to alleviate their burden.

Indexed as

Database studye-claims dataHealthcare resource utilisationNonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugsOsteoarthritisPain medicationPrevalenceReal-world studyTreatment pattern

Identifiers

PMID34784014
PMCPMC8814126
OpenAlexW3214242183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.