Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34783122›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2022

Unveiling whole-brain dynamics in normal aging through Hidden Markov Models.

Manuela Moretto, Erica Silvestri, Andrea Zangrossi, Maurizio Corbetta, Alessandra Bertoldo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Revealing the Spatial Pattern of Brain Hemodynamic Sensitivity to Healthy Aging through Sparse Dynamic Causal Model.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Manuela MorettoDepartment of Information Engineering, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4178-1854
Erica SilvestriDepartment of Information Engineering, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Andrea ZangrossiPadova Neuroscience Center, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Maurizio CorbettaPadova Neuroscience Center, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Alessandra BertoldoDepartment of Information Engineering, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6262-6354

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During normal aging, the brain undergoes structural and functional changes. Many studies applied static functional connectivity (FC) analysis on resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) data showing a link between aging and the increase of between-networks connectivity. However, it has been demonstrated that FC is not static but varies over time. By employing the dynamic data-driven approach of Hidden Markov Models, this study aims to investigate how aging is related to specific characteristics of dynamic brain states. Rs-fMRI data of 88 subjects, equally distributed in young and old were analyzed. The best model resulted to be with six states, which we characterized not only in terms of FC and mean BOLD activation, but also uncertainty of the estimates. We found two states were mostly occupied by young subjects, whereas three other states by old subjects. A graph-based analysis revealed a decrease in strength with the increase of age, and an overall more integrated topology of states occupied by old subjects. Indeed, while young subjects tend to cycle in a loop of states characterized by a high segregation of the networks, old subjects' loops feature high integration, with a crucial intermediary role played by the dorsal attention network. These results suggest that the employed mathematical approach captures the complex and rich brain's dynamics underpinning the aging process.

Indexed as

ConnectomeModels, StatisticalAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingBrainFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMarkov ChainsMiddle AgedNerve NetYoung Adultbrain statesdynamic functional connectivityhealthy agingHidden Markov Modelsresting state networks

Identifiers

PMID34783122
PMCPMC8764474

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.