Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34782947›Full record

ArticleJournal of anesthesia2022

Prevalence of undernutrition in surgical patients and the effect on length of hospital stay.

Xiaoying Wang, Yusuke Naito, Hitomi Nakatani, Mitsuru Ida, Masahiko Kawaguchi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anesthesia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Risk Factors of Gastrointestinal Perforation with a Poor Prognosis.International journal of general medicine · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoying WangCourse of Perianesthesia Nursing, Graduate School of Nursing, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan.
Yusuke NaitoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, Japan. naito623@naramed-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1423-812X
Hitomi NakataniCourse of Perianesthesia Nursing, Graduate School of Nursing, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan.
Mitsuru IdaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, Japan.
Masahiko KawaguchiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, Japan.
Nara Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow nutritional status is common among surgical patients. A low nutrition profile is related to muscle weakness and immune suppression, which may be associated with negative outcomes. In this study, we evaluated the prevalence of low nutrition and assessed the relationship between nutritional status and length of hospital stay in surgical patients.

methodsThe study participants were patients who underwent abdominal surgery between 2016 and 2018 at our hospital. The Mini Nutritional Status Short-Form score and patient demographics, including current medical status, were extracted from the medical records. Data on anesthesia time, blood loss, and use of epidural anesthesia were also recorded. The primary study outcome was the difference in length of hospitalization from the standard duration (hospitalization = actual length of hospitalization-standard length of hospitalization).

resultsEight hundred and thirty five patients met the inclusion criteria. Their nutritional status was classified as normal (59.0%), at risk (29.6%), or malnutrition (11.4%). Linear regression analysis revealed that nutritional status, serum albumin level, and anesthesia time were associated with the length of hospital stay.

conclusionOur results suggest that a low nutrition profile before surgery is associated with a prolonged hospital stay.

Indexed as

MalnutritionNutrition AssessmentHospitalizationHumansLength of StayNutritional StatusPrevalenceHospital length of stayMalnutritionSurgical patients

Identifiers

PMID34782947
OpenAlexW3212241062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.