Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34782664›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Raised seasonal temperatures reinforce autumn Varroa destructor infestation in honey bee colonies.

Szymon Smoliński, Aleksandra Langowska, Adam Glazaczow

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The GenusInsects · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. A review of short-term weather impacts on honey production.International journal of biometeorology · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Frontiers in effective control of problem parasites in beekeeping.International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Szymon SmolińskiDepartment of Fisheries Resources, National Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Kołłątaja 1, 81-332, Gdynia, Poland.
Aleksandra LangowskaDepartment of Zoology, Section of Apidology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 71c, 60-628, Poznan, Poland. alango@up.poznan.pl.
Adam GlazaczowDepartment of Systematic Zoology, Adam Mickiewicz University, Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 6, 61-614, Poznan, Poland.
Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań · PLNational Marine Fisheries Research Institute · PLUniversity of Life Sciences in Poznań · PL

Funding

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poland; Department of Zoology 506-511-04-00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Varroa destructor is the main pest of the honey bee Apis mellifera, causing colony losses. We investigated the effect of temperature on the autumn abundance of V. destructor in bee colonies over 1991-2020 in Central Europe. We tested the hypothesis that temperature can affect autumn mite populations with different time-lags modulating the bee abundance and brood availability. We showed that raised spring (March-May) and autumn (October) temperatures reinforce autumn V. destructor infestation in the bee colonies. The critical temperature signals embrace periods of bee activity, i.e., just after the first cleansing flights and just before the last observed bee flights, but no direct effects of phenological changes on V. destructor abundance were found. These effects were potentially associated with increased bee reproduction in the specific periods of the year and not with the extended period of activity or accelerated spring onset. We found significant effects of autumn bee abundance, autumn capped brood abundance, and the number of colonies merged on autumn mite infestation. We also observed differences in V. destructor abundance between bees derived from different subspecies. We indicated that climatic effects, through influence on the bee abundance and brood availability, are one of the main drivers regulating V. destructor abundance.

Indexed as

BeesSeasonsTemperatureVarroidaeAnimal DiseasesAnimalsClimate ChangeGeographyMite InfestationsPopulation DensityReproductionSpatial Analysis

Identifiers

PMID34782664
PMCPMC8593171
OpenAlexW3213277023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.