Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34782441›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical genetics2022

Swiss cost-effectiveness analysis of universal screening for Lynch syndrome of patients with colorectal cancer followed by cascade genetic testing of relatives.

Islam Salikhanov, Karl Heinimann, Pierre Chappuis, Nicole Buerki, Rossella Graffeo, Viola Heinzelmann, Manuela Rabaglio, Monica Taborelli, Simon Wieser, Maria C Katapodi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. A Focused Clinical Review of Lynch Syndrome.Cancer management and research · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Islam SalikhanovDepartment of Clinical Research, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0437-3125
Karl HeinimannInstitute for Medical Genetics and Pathology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, BS, Switzerland.
Pierre ChappuisOncogenetics Unit, Division of Oncology, Division of Genetic Medicine, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland.
Nicole BuerkiWomen's Clinic, Basel University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland.
Rossella GraffeoBreast Unit of Southern Switzerland (CSSI), Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Viola HeinzelmannWomen's Clinic, Basel University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland.
Manuela RabaglioMedical Oncology, Inselspital University Hospital Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6764-1844
Monica TaborelliGenetic Services, Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Simon Wieser *Winterthur Institute of Health Economics, Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Winterthur, Switzerland.
Maria C Katapodi *Department of Clinical Research, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland maria.katapodi@unibas.ch.
University Hospital of Basel · CHInstitute of Oncology Research · CHUniversity of Basel · CHUniversity Hospital of Bern · CHUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CHZHAW Zurich University of Applied Sciences · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe estimated the cost-effectiveness of universal DNA screening for Lynch syndrome (LS) among newly diagnosed patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) followed by cascade screening of relatives from the Swiss healthcare system perspective.

methodsWe integrated decision trees with Markov models to calculate incremental cost per quality-adjusted life-year saved by screening all patients with CRC (alternative strategy) compared with CRC tumour-based testing followed by DNA sequencing (current strategy).

resultsThe alternative strategy has an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of CHF65 058 compared with the current strategy, which is cost-effective according to Swiss standards. Based on annual incidence of CRC in Switzerland, universal DNA screening correctly identifies all 123 patients with CRC with LS, prevents 17 LS deaths and avoids 19 CRC cases, while the current strategy leads to 32 false negative results and 253 LS cases lost to follow-up. One way and probabilistic sensitivity analyses showed that universal DNA testing is cost-effective in around 80% of scenarios, and that the cost of DNA testing and the number of invited relatives per LS case determine the cost-effectiveness ratio.

conclusionResults can inform policymakers, healthcare providers and insurance companies about the costs and benefits associated with universal screening for LS and cascade genetic testing of relatives.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsColorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary NonpolyposisCost-Benefit AnalysisEarly Detection of CancerGenetic TestingHumansSwitzerlandcosts and cost analysisgastrointestinal diseasesgenetic counselinggenetic testinghealth care economics and organizations

Identifiers

PMID34782441
PMCPMC9411888
OpenAlexW3213775521

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.