Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34782336›Full record

ArticleBMJ open diabetes research & care2021

Validation and feasibility of a postal system for remote monitoring of HbA1c.

Jen Cross, Sanjeev Sharma, W Garry John, Gerry Rayman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jen CrossDeptartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Ipswich Hospital NHS Trust, Ipswich, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3351-8004
Sanjeev SharmaDeptartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Ipswich Hospital NHS Trust, Ipswich, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6386-2052
W Garry JohnClinical Biochemistry, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital NHS Trust, Norwich, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9681-3679
Gerry RaymanDeptartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Ipswich Hospital NHS Trust, Ipswich, UK gerry.rayman@esneft.nhs.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-3331-7015
Ipswich Hospital · GBNorfolk and Norwich University Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe COVID-19 pandemic has reduced the accessibility to hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) tests required for virtual diabetes clinics. The aim was to develop and validate a user-friendly postal system for remote HbA1c monitoring. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsValidation: A total of 123 capillary blood samples from people with diabetes (PWD) needing face-to-face consultations along with healthy volunteers were measured on a point-of-care (POC) Siemens DCA Vantage Analyzer. Another sample of 5-10 drops was simultaneously collected in a K2EDTA tube (BD Microtainer) and stored for up to 12 days at room temperature for subsequent retesting. Feasibility: During October to December 2020, a total of 286 postal HbA1c kits were sent to PWD prior to their virtual consultation. These contained sample collection guidance, the necessary equipment and a feedback form. As per Packing Instruction 650 regulations, these were posted back to the diabetes center for HbA1c testing on the POC analyzer.

resultsThere was a strong correlation between the first and the stored sample (R

conclusionsA robust user-friendly postal HbA1c system has been created and successfully integrated into clinical practice using the existing POC equipment at the diabetes center. It provides accurate HbA1c results and is an invaluable tool for remote monitoring of HbA1c in PWD-both during and after the pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsFeasibility StudiesGlycated HemoglobinHumansSARS-CoV-2Glycated HemoglobinCOVID-19diabetes mellitus type 1diabetes mellitus type 2HbA1c

Identifiers

PMID34782336
PMCPMC8593276
OpenAlexW3212618712

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.