Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34781692›Full record

ArticlemBio2021

25-Hydroxycholesterol Inhibits Kaposi's Sarcoma Herpesvirus and Epstein-Barr Virus Infections and Activates Inflammatory Cytokine Responses.

Anna K P Serquiña, Takanobu Tagawa, Daniel Oh, Guruswamy Mahesh, Joseph M Ziegelbauer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mBio, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. EBV INFECTION OUTCOMES DETERMINED BY MONOCYTE AND TbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Oxysterols in Infectious Diseases.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Article
  8. 25-Hydroxycholesterol in health and diseases.Journal of lipid research · 2024
    Review
  9. A virus-induced circular RNA maintains latent infection of Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna K P SerquiñaHIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, National Cancer Institutegrid.48336.3a, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5629-6099
Takanobu TagawaHIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, National Cancer Institutegrid.48336.3a, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8637-2996
Daniel OhHIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, National Cancer Institutegrid.48336.3a, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Guruswamy MaheshHIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, National Cancer Institutegrid.48336.3a, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Joseph M ZiegelbauerHIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, National Cancer Institutegrid.48336.3a, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6464-6941
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Functions of KSHV microRNAs and circular RNAsZIABC011176 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI ZIEGELBAUER, JOSEPH · 2009 to 2025
$14.0M
FACTORS REQUIRED FOR MAMMALIAN CELL DIVISIONR01CA011176 · NCI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI HOLLEY, ROBERT · 1985 to 1987
–
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC011176
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncogenic gammaherpesviruses express viral products during latent and lytic infection that block the innate immune response. Previously, we found that Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV/human herpesvirus-8) viral microRNAs (miRNAs) downregulate cholesterol biogenesis, and we hypothesized that this prevents the production of 25-hydroxycholesterol (25HC), a cholesterol derivative. 25HC blocks KSHV

Indexed as

B-LymphocytesCells, CulturedCytokinesEndothelial CellsEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsGene Expression Regulation, ViralHerpesvirus 4, HumanHerpesvirus 8, HumanHumansHydroxycholesterolsInflammationSequence Analysis, RNAVirus LatencyVirus Replication25-hydroxycholesterolCytokinesHydroxycholesterolscholesterolEBVinnate immunityKSHV

Identifiers

PMID34781692
PMCPMC8593836
OpenAlexW3211889235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.