Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34781252›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2021

A Comparison of Surface and Total Deltamethrin Levels of Insecticide-Treated Nets and Estimation of the Effective Insecticidal Lifetime.

Michael Green, Mayfong Maxyay, Tiengkham Pongvongsa, Samlane Phompida, Isabel Swamidoss, Stephen Smith, Seth Irish, Paul Newton

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 77% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 6 countries.

Michael GreenDivision of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Mayfong MaxyayLao-Oxford-Mahosot Hospital-Wellcome Trust Research Unit, Microbiology Laboratory, Mahosot Hospital, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
Tiengkham PongvongsaSavannakhet Provincial Malaria Station, Savannakhet Province, Lao PDR.
Samlane PhompidaCentre of Malariology, Parasitology and Entomology, Ministry of Health, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
Isabel SwamidossDivision of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Stephen SmithDivision of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Seth IrishDivision of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Paul NewtonLao-Oxford-Mahosot Hospital-Wellcome Trust Research Unit, Microbiology Laboratory, Mahosot Hospital, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USDivision of Parasitic Diseases and Malaria · USMahosot Hospital · LAMinistry of Health · RWUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 106698/Z/14/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to anticipate the useful lifetime of an insecticide-treated mosquito net (ITN) would provide a proactive approach for planning net distribution programs. Therefore, we used an exponential decay model of deltamethrin depletion to predict the effective insecticidal lifetime of PermaNet® 2.0 nets used in the Lao PDR. Residual deltamethrin was measured using two nondestructive analytical field methods; X-ray fluorescence (total levels) and a colorimetric field test (surface levels) at 12 and 24 months postdistribution. The model assumes that the 12-month depletion rate can be used to predict future levels. The median total and surface deltamethrin levels for the Lao nets at 12 months were 31.2 and 0.0743 mg/m2, respectively. By defining a failed net as having total deltamethrin levels of less than 15 mg/m2 or a surface level less than 0.0028 mg/m2, it was predicted that 50% of the group of nets will fail at about 27 months after distribution.

Indexed as

ColorimetryInsecticidesInsecticide-Treated BednetsLaosNitrilesPyrethrinsSpectrometry, X-Ray EmissionTime FactorsdecamethrinInsecticidesNitrilesPyrethrins

Identifiers

PMID34781252
PMCPMC8733494
OpenAlexW3211589779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.