Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34780805›Full record

ArticleJournal of endodontics2022

Altered Prevalence of Pulp Diagnoses in Diabetes Mellitus Patients: A Retrospective Study.

Yandy Gonzalez Marrero, Yoshifumi Kobayashi, Mohammad Saqib Ihsan, Lisa A Pilch, Liyaa Chen, Shuying Jiang, Yi Ye, Daniel H Fine, Carla Y Falcon, Paul A Falcon and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of endodontics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Melatonin and the Dental Pulp: A Scoping Review.International endodontic journal · 2026
    Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yandy Gonzalez MarreroDepartment of Endodontics, Rutgers School of Dental Medicine, Newark, New Jersey.
Yoshifumi KobayashiDepartment of Oral Biology, Rutgers School of Dental Medicine, Newark, New Jersey.
Mohammad Saqib IhsanDepartment of Oral Biology, Rutgers School of Dental Medicine, Newark, New Jersey.
Lisa A PilchOffice of Information Technology, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey.
Liyaa ChenOffice of Information Technology, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey.
Shuying JiangAcademic Affairs, Rutgers School of Dental Medicine, Newark, New Jersey.
Yi YeBluestone Center for Clinical Research, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, New York; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, New York; Department of Molecular Pathobiology, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, New York.
Daniel H FineDepartment of Endodontics, Rutgers School of Dental Medicine, Newark, New Jersey.
Carla Y FalconDepartment of Endodontics, Rutgers School of Dental Medicine, Newark, New Jersey.
Paul A FalconDepartment of Endodontics, Rutgers School of Dental Medicine, Newark, New Jersey.
Craig S HirschbergDepartment of Endodontics, Rutgers School of Dental Medicine, Newark, New Jersey.
Emi ShimizuDepartment of Endodontics, Rutgers School of Dental Medicine, Newark, New Jersey; Department of Oral Biology, Rutgers School of Dental Medicine, Newark, New Jersey. Electronic address: shimize1@sdm.rutgers.edu.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USCenter for Clinical Research (United States) · US

Funding

Growth factors-induced dentinogenesisR01DE025885 · NIDCR · RBHS-SCHOOL OF DENTAL MEDICINE · PI SHIMIZU, EMI · 2016 to 2021
$2.1M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE025885
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDiabetes mellitus (DM) is a complex multisystemic disorder that affects an estimated 21 million Americans. No studies have evaluated the association of DM with the prevalence of each pulpal diagnosis. The objective of this study was to compare the prevalence of each pulp diagnosis including symptomatic irreversible pulpitis (SIP), asymptomatic irreversible pulpitis, reversible pulpitis, normal pulp, and pulp necrosis (PN) in DM patients against a nondiabetic control group.

methodsA retrospective chart review was approved by Rutgers University Institutional Review Board. The prevalence of the diagnoses SIP, asymptomatic irreversible pulpitis, reversible pulpitis, normal pulp, and PN was calculated from AxiUm (Exan software, Las Vegas, NV) electronic health records at Rutgers School of Dental Medicine. The chi-square test was used to see the relationship between the 2 categoric variables. Second, binary logistic regression analyses were performed for each group.

resultsA total of 2979 teeth were diagnosed with a pulp condition between April 2013 and November 2018. The total tooth number of DM patients was 682, whereas the tooth number of nondiabetic patients was 2297. In the subgroup of patients younger than 40 years old, SIP was notably more prevalent in DM patients. In addition, the prevalence of PN in elderly DM patients (60-69 years old) was significantly higher than in the control group.

conclusionsThe prevalence of SIP in DM patients was significantly higher compared with the control group (<40 years old), suggesting the possibility that DM could hypersensitize the subgroup of patients younger than 40 years old to pulpitis pain.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusPulpitisAdultAgedDental PulpHumansMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesDiabetes mellituspulp diagnosispulpitispulp necrosisretrospective study

Identifiers

PMID34780805
PMCPMC8810723
OpenAlexW3214729610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.