Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34780037›Full record

ReviewCurrent HIV/AIDS reports2021

Soluble Biomarkers of Cognition and Depression in Adults with HIV Infection in the Combination Therapy Era.

Albert M Anderson, Qing Ma, Scott L Letendre, Jennifer Iudicello

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current HIV/AIDS reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antiretroviral Therapy Intensification for Neurocognitive Impairment in Human Immunodeficiency Virus.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Trial
  2. Neuroimmune Correlates of HIV and Marijuana Use: Peripheral Biomarkers and Cognitive Function.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Albert M AndersonDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, 341 Ponce de Leon Avenue, Atlanta, GA, 30308, USA. aande2@emory.edu.
Qing MaUniversity at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Scott L LetendreDepartments of Medicine and Psychiatry, University of California at San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.
Jennifer IudicelloDepartments of Medicine and Psychiatry, University of California at San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.
University of California, San Diego · USEmory University · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Carlos del Rio · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
STRUCTURAL NEUROIMAGING COREP30MH062512 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DAVID J MOORE · 2001 to 2026
$50.4M
Aging, Polypharmacy and Neurotoxicity in Adults Living with HIVR01AG063659 · NIA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI LETENDRE, SCOTT L, MA, QING · 2020 to 2024
$4.0M
Detect: A novel device to assess how HIV affects neurocognitive decline and postural instability in older adults at risk for Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG062387 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MOORE, RAEANNE CRISTINE · 2019 to 2023
$3.9M
Identification of Biomarkers of CNS injury and resilience related to HIV-1 and MethamphetamineR01DA047879 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI IUDICELLO, JENNIFER E, LETENDRE, SCOTT L · 2018 to 2022
$3.7M
Cannabis, inflammation, and the brain in persons with HIVR01DA053052 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI IUDICELLO, JENNIFER E · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
Midcareer Investigator Award in Patient-Oriented NeuroAIDS ResearchK24MH097673 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LETENDRE, SCOTT L · 2013 to 2017
$917k
Study of zidovudine addition in HIV-associated neurocognitive disordersK23MH095679 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ANDERSON, ALBERT · 2013 to 2017
$899k
Viral immunocapture and isolation of virus from CSF lymphoid and myeloid cells to better understand HIV in the central nervous systemR21MH118092 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ANDERSON, ALBERT · 2018 to 2019
$437k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062387NIA NIH HHS R01 AG063659NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA047879NIH HHS K23 MH095679NIH HHS K24MH097673NIH HHS R01 AG062387NIH HHS R01AG063659NIH HHS R01DA047879NIH HHS R01DA053052NIH HHS R21 MH118092NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062512NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH118092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewCognitive impairment and depression continue to be common among people with HIV (PWH) in the combination antiretroviral therapy (ART) era. A better understanding of the biological mechanisms that may underpin these disorders is needed. The purpose of this review is to describe published findings on soluble biomarkers from blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) that have been associated with either cognition or depression among PWH in the setting of ART. RECENT

findingsSeveral biomarkers, including those that reflect viral persistence, monocyte/macrophage activation, and other processes, are associated with cognition and depressive symptoms. Some but not all results have been consistent across multiple studies. More research has been published on biomarkers of cognition relative to biomarkers of depression (particularly from CSF). More studies are needed that investigate multiple biomarkers to understand the role of distinct but additive pathways in these disorders and to guide the development of new therapies.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsAdultBiomarkersCognitionDepressionHumansNeuropsychological TestsBiomarkersAIDSBiomarkersCerebrospinal fluidHIVNeurocognitive disorders

Identifiers

PMID34780037
PMCPMC8860504
OpenAlexW3212370557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.