Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34780030›Full record

ArticleHepatology international2022

Impact of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease on the risk of sarcopenia: a nationwide multicenter prospective study.

Eun Roh, Soon Young Hwang, Hye Jin Yoo, Sei Hyun Baik, Jin-Hee Lee, Sang Joon Son, Hyeon Ju Kim, Yong Soon Park, Sam-Gyu Lee, Be Long Cho and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Fatty liver index (FLI): more than a marker of hepatic steatosis.Journal of physiology and biochemistry · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 11 institutions in 2 countries.

Eun RohDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Soon Young HwangDepartment of Biostatistics, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hye Jin YooDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sei Hyun BaikDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Hee LeeCatholic Institute of U-Healthcare, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sang Joon SonDepartment of Psychiatry, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Hyeon Ju KimDepartment of Family Medicine, Jeju National University School of Medicine, Jeju, Republic of Korea.
Yong Soon ParkDepartment of Family Medicine, Hallym University Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Sam-Gyu LeeDepartment of Physical & Rehabilitation Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Be Long ChoDepartment of Family Medicine, Center for Health Promotion and Optimal Aging, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hak Chul JangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.
Bong Jo KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Miji KimEast-West Medical Research Institute, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chang Won Won *Department of Family Medicine, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. chunwon62@naver.com.
Kyung Mook Choi *Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. medica7@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6175-0225
Korea University · KRAjou University · KRCatholic University of Korea · KRChonnam National University Hospital · KRGyeongsang National University · KRHallym University · KRJeju National University · KRKyung Hee University · KRKyung Hee University East-West Neo Medical Center · KRSeoul National University · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KR

Funding

korea national institute of health grant number: HI15C3153korea university medicine K2115701ministry of education grant number: 2020R1I1A1A01070499
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsDespite the association between sarcopenia and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), no study has evaluated the predictive role of NAFLD in sarcopenia. We investigated impact of NAFLD on the risk of low muscle mass (LMM) and low muscle strength (LMS) in a nationwide multicenter study.

methodsA total of 1595 community-dwelling people aged 70-84 years were followed for 2 years in the Korean Frailty and Aging Cohort Study. Muscle mass was estimated by dividing appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASM) by body mass index (BMI). Muscle strength was measured as handgrip strength (HGS) divided by BMI. The sex-specific lowest quintiles of ASM/BMI and HGS/BMI of the study population were used as cutoffs for LMM and LMS, respectively. The risk of LMM and LMS were assessed according to hepatic steatosis index (HSI) and fatty liver index (FLI) quartiles.

resultsAs HSI quartiles increased, the LMM risk increased gradually, after adjusting for age, sex, lifestyle factors, comorbidities, and several causative factors (insulin resistance, inflammation, and vitamin D) (Q4 vs. Q1 OR [95% CI] 3.46 [2.23-5.35]). The increased risk of LMS was even higher according to HSI quartiles (Q4 vs. Q1 5.81 [3.67-9.21]). Multivariate analyses based on FLI showed similar results. People with NAFLD (HSI > 36) were at higher risk of developing LMM and LMS compared to those without (1.65 [1.19-2.31] and 2.29 [1.61-3.26], respectively).

conclusionsThe presence of NAFLD may predict future risk of LMM and LMS, with greater impact on LMS than on LMM.

Indexed as

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseSarcopeniaCohort StudiesFemaleHand StrengthHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalProspective StudiesCohortMuscleMuscle strengthNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseSarcopeniaSkeletal

Identifiers

PMID34780030
OpenAlexW3214689508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.