Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34779857›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2021

SORLA is required for insulin-induced expansion of the adipocyte precursor pool in visceral fat.

Vanessa Schmidt, Carla Horváth, Hua Dong, Matthias Blüher, Per Qvist, Christian Wolfrum, Thomas E Willnow

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. LR11/SorLA and its role in cardiovascular disease.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Vanessa SchmidtMax-Delbrueck-Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5851-1087
Carla HorváthLaboratory of Translational Nutrition Biology, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Hua DongLaboratory of Translational Nutrition Biology, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Matthias BlüherDepartment of Medicine, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Per QvistDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-0750-0089
Christian WolfrumLaboratory of Translational Nutrition Biology, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Thomas E WillnowMax-Delbrueck-Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9515-7921
ETH Zurich · CHAarhus University · DKLeipzig University · DEMax Delbrück Center · DE

Funding

European Research Council 335692
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Visceral adipose tissue shows remarkable plasticity, constantly replacing mature adipocytes from an inherent pool of adipocyte precursors. The number of precursors is set in the juvenile organism and remains constant in adult life. Which signals drive precursor pool expansion in juveniles and why they operate in visceral but not in subcutaneous white adipose tissue (WAT) are unclear. Using mouse models, we identified the insulin-sensitizing receptor SORLA as a molecular factor explaining the distinct proliferative capacity of visceral WAT. High levels of SORLA activity in precursors of juvenile visceral WAT prime these cells for nutritional stimuli provided through insulin, promoting mitotic expansion of the visceral precursor cell pool in overfed juvenile mice. SORLA activity is low in subcutaneous precursors, blunting their response to insulin and preventing diet-induced proliferation of this cell type. Our findings provide a molecular explanation for the unique proliferative properties of juvenile visceral WAT, and for the genetic association of SORLA with visceral obesity in humans.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAdipose Tissue, WhiteAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsBody Mass IndexCell ProliferationFemaleHumansInsulinIntra-Abdominal FatLDL-Receptor Related ProteinsMaleMembrane Transport ProteinsMiceInsulinLDL-Receptor Related ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsMitogensReceptors, LDLSORL1 protein, humanSorl1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID34779857
PMCPMC8598079
OpenAlexW3212224752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.