Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34779725›Full record

ReviewThe journal of spinal cord medicine2021

Family caregiving research: Reflecting on the past to inform the future.

Jill I Cameron

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The journal of spinal cord medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
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  9. Observational
  10. Understanding the use of Flexible Work Arrangements Among Older New Zealand Caregivers.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Jill I CameronDepartment of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4161-1572

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFamily caregiving research has evolved since its inception in the late 1970s. The objective of this brief report was to summarize the research areas and findings to date with the goal of highlighting directions for future research.

designNarrative review.

settingNot applicable.

participantsPublished scientific articles in neurological populations including spinal cord injury, traumatic brain injury, and stroke.

interventionsNot applicable. OUTCOME MEASURES: Not applicable.

resultsCaregiving research began with a description of the impact of providing care on caregiver health and wellbeing. Intervention research followed to support caregivers in their role and improve caregiving outcomes. Recent reviews conclude a "one size fits all" intervention will not be sufficient to support caregivers. New research suggests caregivers have different patterns of adjustment to the caregiving role highlighting heterogeneity in the caregiving population. Research is also advancing to support patients and families as they transition across care environments by enhancing the timing of intervention delivery. Health care systems do not routinely adopt evidence-based caregiver interventions. As a result, recent research has begun to identify factors that influence the adoption of evidence-based caregiver interventions by health care systems. Ultimately, family centered care that addresses the needs of not only the patient but also the caregiver may be the best way to meet the needs of a heterogeneous group of caregivers across the care continuum.

conclusionsFamily caregivers make an important contribution to the health and wellbeing of individuals with spinal and other neurological conditions. Ultimately, system changes, like family centered care, may be best suited to meet the complex needs of this heterogeneous group of caregivers.

Indexed as

Spinal Cord InjuriesCaregiversFamilyHumansMotivationCaregiverFamily centered careNeurological injurySpinal cord injuryStrokeTraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID34779725
PMCPMC8604470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.