Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34779724›Full record

ArticleThe journal of spinal cord medicine2021

The impact of falls and fear of falling on participation, autonomy, and life satisfaction among individuals with spinal cord injury: A brief report.

Hardeep Singh, Katherine Chan, Lovisa Cheung, Sander L Hitzig, Kristin E Musselman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of spinal cord medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hardeep SinghKITE, Toronto Rehab-University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7429-5580
Katherine ChanKITE, Toronto Rehab-University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.
Lovisa CheungKITE, Toronto Rehab-University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.
Sander L HitzigKITE, Toronto Rehab-University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9139-9250
Kristin E MusselmanKITE, Toronto Rehab-University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8336-8211

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextQualitative research suggests that falls can have a negative psychosocial impact on the lives of individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). However, it is unclear whether these qualitative findings are supported by quantitative psychosocial metrics. This paper examines whether falling and/or having a fear of falling impacts participation, autonomy, and life satisfaction among individuals with SCI.

methodsFalls and fear of falling were tracked over six months using a survey and phone check-ins conducted approximately every three to four weeks. The Life Satisfaction 9 and Impact on Participation and Autonomy Questionnaires were administered at baseline and after six months. Responses on the questionnaires were statistically compared between fallers and non-fallers as well as participants with and without a fear of falling during the tracking period.

findingsOf the 65 community-dwelling adults with chronic SCI, 38 were categorized as fallers (aged 54.29 ± 13.73, 19.55 ± 14.20 years post-SCI, AIS A-D) and 27 were non-fallers (aged 57.78 ± 12.21, 17.93 ± 17.24 years post-SCI, AIS A-D). Our results revealed no significant differences between fallers and non-fallers in their perceived participation, autonomy, or life satisfaction at baseline or after six months. At the last check-in, 34 participants denied a fear of falling, while 31 had a fear of falling. Perceived autonomy outdoors (

conclusionFear of falling, rather than falls, may impact participation, autonomy, and life satisfaction in the SCI population.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsSpinal Cord InjuriesAdultFearHumansPersonal SatisfactionSurveys and QuestionnairesAutonomyFallsFear of fallingParticipationQuality of lifeSpinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID34779724
PMCPMC8604446

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.