Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34779161›Full record

ArticleZhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery2021

[Effectiveness and safety of sacral neuromodulation on neurogenic bladder and bowel dysfunction in patients with spina bifida].

Guoqing Chen, Yiming Wang, Xiaoqian Ying, Dongqing Pang, Limin Liao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guoqing ChenDepartment of Urology, Beijing Boai Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Center, School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100068, P.R.China.
Yiming WangDepartment of Urology, Beijing Boai Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Center, School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100068, P.R.China.
Xiaoqian YingDepartment of Urology, Beijing Boai Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Center, School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100068, P.R.China.
Dongqing PangDepartment of Urology, Beijing Boai Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Center, School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100068, P.R.China.
Limin LiaoDepartment of Urology, Beijing Boai Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Center, School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100068, P.R.China.
China Rehabilitation Research Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effectiveness and safety of sacral neuromodulation (SNM) in the treatment of neurogenic bladder and bowel dysfunction in patients with spina bifida.

methodsThe clinical data of 33 patients with neurogenic bladder and bowel dysfunction caused by spina bifida treated with SNM between July 2012 and May 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. There were 19 males and 14 females, with an average age of 26.0 years (range, 18.5-36.5 years). The disease duration ranged from 12 to 456 months, with an average of 195.8 months. The types of spina bifida included 8 cases of occult spina bifida and 25 cases of meningocele/myelomeningocele. Clinical symptoms included 19 cases of urgency-frequent urination, 18 cases of urinary incontinence, 27 cases of chronic urinary retention, and 29 cases of bowel dysfunction. Image urodynamics showed that 4 patients had detrusor overactivity (DO) and 29 patients had detrusor underactivity (DU). Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) was found in 5 ureters (4 patients). SNM procedure was divided into experiential treatment and permanent implantation. Patients who were evaluated as successful or willing to be permanently implanted after experiential treatment would implant the permanent pulse generator.

resultsThe duration of experiential treatment was 14-28 days, with an average of 19.2 days; there was no complication during this period, and the overall success rate was 69.69% (23/33). At the end of experiential treatment, the urination frequency in 24 hours, urine volume per time, urinary urgency score, and urine leakage of patients were significantly improved when compared with those before experiential treatment (

conclusionSNM is effective for neurogenic bladder and bowel dysfunction in patients with spina bifida. At the same time, it can significantly improve the urodynamic parameters during urine storage and avoid upper urinary tract damage.

Indexed as

Electric Stimulation TherapySpinal DysraphismUrinary Bladder, NeurogenicAdultFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesUrodynamicsbowel dysfunctionneurogenic bladderSacral neuromodulationspina bifidaurodynamics

Identifiers

PMID34779161
PMCPMC8586771
OpenAlexW3211932654

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.