Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34779136›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2022

LIF, a mitogen for choroidal endothelial cells, protects the choriocapillaris: implications for prevention of geographic atrophy.

Pin Li, Qin Li, Nilima Biswas, Hong Xin, Tanja Diemer, Lixian Liu, Lorena Perez Gutierrez, Giovanni Paternostro, Carlo Piermarocchi, Sergii Domanskyi and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Damage-Associated Molecular Patterns (DAMPs) in Retinal Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. New insights intoFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Pin LiDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Qin LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6286-1023
Nilima BiswasDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Hong XinDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Tanja DiemerDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Lixian LiuDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Lorena Perez GutierrezDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Giovanni PaternostroSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4029-5467
Carlo PiermarocchiDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Sergii DomanskyiDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6847-6019
Ruikang K WangDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5169-8822
Napoleone FerraraDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7029-6375
University of California San Diego · USMichigan State University · USSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Data-driven models of hematological cell fate decision and differentiationR01GM122085 · NIGMS · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PIERMAROCCHI, CARLO · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM122085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the course of our studies aiming to discover vascular bed-specific endothelial cell (EC) mitogens, we identified leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) as a mitogen for bovine choroidal EC (BCE), although LIF has been mainly characterized as an EC growth inhibitor and an anti-angiogenic molecule. LIF stimulated growth of BCE while it inhibited, as previously reported, bovine aortic EC (BAE) growth. The JAK-STAT3 pathway mediated LIF actions in both BCE and BAE cells, but a caspase-independent proapoptotic signal mediated by cathepsins was triggered in BAE but not in BCE. LIF administration directly promoted activation of STAT3 and increased blood vessel density in mouse eyes. LIF also had protective effects on the choriocapillaris in a model of oxidative retinal injury. Analysis of available single-cell transcriptomic datasets shows strong expression of the specific LIF receptor in mouse and human choroidal EC. Our data suggest that LIF administration may be an innovative approach to prevent atrophy associated with AMD, through protection of the choriocapillaris.

Indexed as

Geographic AtrophyLeukemia Inhibitory FactorMitogensAnimalsChoroidEndothelial CellsJanus KinasesMiceSTAT3 Transcription FactorJanus KinasesLeukemia Inhibitory FactorMitogensSTAT3 Transcription Factorage-related macular degenerationcathepsinsendothelial diversityIL-6 familySTAT3

Identifiers

PMID34779136
PMCPMC8749470
OpenAlexW3214229586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.