Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34778941›Full record

ArticleOncology and therapy2022

Patient Perspectives on Health-Related Quality of Life in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Treated with Car T-Cell Therapy: A Qualitative Study.

Rebecca Cheng, Kayla Scippa, Frederick L Locke, Julia Thornton Snider, Heather Jim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology and therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Understanding the factors influencing quality of life among survivors of Non-Hodgkin lymphoma after completing primary treatment: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Promoting patient-centered care in CAR-T therapy for hematologic malignancy: a qualitative meta-synthesis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
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  8. Neurological complications of current and emerging CAR-T cell therapies.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rebecca ChengZS Associates, Thousand Oaks, CA, USA. otmanuscript@gmail.com.
Kayla ScippaZS Associates, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Frederick L LockeH. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
Julia Thornton SniderKite, A Gilead Company, Santa Monica, CA, USA.
Heather JimH. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
Moffitt Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR T) therapy offers a potentially curative option for patients with relapsed and refractory hematologic malignancies, including diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Patient-reported experiences with CAR T therapy are limited and have not been well characterized. The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore patient descriptions of key domains of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in DLBCL patients treated with CAR T therapy.

methodsA targeted literature review was initially conducted to inform the development of the interview guide comprising predetermined open-ended questions. Two focus groups were conducted with a total of 18 patients with DLBCL identified from patient advisory boards. Focus group sessions were recorded and transcribed verbatim. MAXQDA 18.2.0 qualitative data analysis software was utilized to facilitate a constant-comparative coding process to identify key concepts.

resultsEight domain impairments (social functioning, emotional functioning, fatigue, physical functioning, cognitive functioning, role functioning, sleep, and pain/discomfort) were identified from the qualitative analysis and endorsed by DLBCL patients treated with CAR T. Compared with before CAR T therapy, patients reported increased impairment in every domain during or immediately after CAR T therapy. This impairment improved for each domain 6 months after CAR T therapy except for pain/discomfort. Compared with before CAR T therapy, improvement in impairment for each domain was observed 6 months after CAR T therapy except for fatigue, sleep, and pain/discomfort.

conclusionThis study provides meaningful information regarding the impact of CAR T therapy on HRQoL in patients with DLBCL throughout their treatment journey. Health care professionals and investigators can utilize these data in examining existing patient-reported outcome (PRO) measures that are used in DLBCL clinical trials and to better understand the needs of DLBCL survivors.

Indexed as

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapyDiffuse large B-cell lymphomaDLBCLHealth-related quality of lifeHRQoLNon-Hodgkin lymphomaPatient-reported outcome

Identifiers

PMID34778941
PMCPMC8590924
OpenAlexW3213961466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.