Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34778593›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical and translational research2021

Association of dietary total antioxidant capacity with depression, anxiety, and sleep disorders: A systematic review of observational studies.

Gabriela Amorim Pereira, Alessandra da Silva, Helen Hermana M Hermsdorff, Ana Paula Boroni Moreira, Aline Silva de Aguiar

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical and translational research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gabriela Amorim PereiraDepartment of Collective Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Alessandra da SilvaDepartment of Nutrition and Health, Laboratory of Energy Metabolism and Body Composition, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Helen Hermana M HermsdorffDepartment of Nutrition and Health, Laboratory of Energy Metabolism and Body Composition, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Ana Paula Boroni MoreiraDepartment of Nutrition, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Aline Silva de AguiarDepartment of Nutrition, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimWe aimed to systematically review observational studies that evaluated the potential association of the dietary total antioxidant capacity (dTAC) with common mental disorders (depression and anxiety) and sleep disorders.

methodsStudies with an observational design that evaluated the association between the dTAC and common mental disorders and sleep disorders were identified using the PubMed and Scopus databases. The meta-analysis guideline of observational studies in epidemiology and the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis were used to conduct and report the data of this systematic review.

resultsOf the 439 records, seven studies were included in this review. There was a sample variation of 41-3297 participants. We highlight that five of the studies analyzed were conducted in the Iranian population. Four studies analyzed only women, and three studies were conducted with postmenopausal or climacteric women. Four cross-sectional studies showed inverse associations between the dTAC and depression, anxiety, and sleep disorders in Iranians.

conclusionThe consumption of a diet rich in antioxidants, characterized by high dTAC scores, seems to be inversely associated with depression, anxiety, and sleep disorders. However, further studies with different populations and designs are necessary for a better understand this relationship. RELEVANCE TO PATIENTS: This review assesses the association of the dTAC with common mental disorders (depression and anxiety) with sleep disorders. This will help guide further studies on the relationship between diet and mental disorders and sleep disorders. Knowledge about these relationships is essential for the creation of non-pharmacological practices for the prevention of these disorders.

Indexed as

antioxidantscommon mental disordersdietary total antioxidant capacitymental healthnutrition

Identifiers

PMID34778593
PMCPMC8580524

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.