Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34778349›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2021

Butyrate and Forskolin Augment Host Defense, Barrier Function, and Disease Resistance Without Eliciting Inflammation.

Kelsy Robinson, Qing Yang, Hong Li, Long Zhang, Bridget Aylward, Ryan J Arsenault, Guolong Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Immunomodulatory and Allergenic Properties of Antimicrobial Peptides.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Kelsy RobinsonDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, United States.
Qing YangDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, United States.
Hong LiDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, United States.
Long ZhangDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, United States.
Bridget AylwardDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, United States.
Ryan J ArsenaultDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, United States.
Guolong ZhangDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, United States.
Oklahoma State University · USUniversity of Delaware · USChina West Normal University · CNHenan Agricultural University · CNUnited States Department of Agriculture · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Host defense peptides (HDPs) are an integral part of the innate immune system with both antimicrobial and immunomodulatory activities. Induction of endogenous HDP synthesis is being actively explored as an antibiotic-alternative approach to disease control and prevention. Butyrate, a short-chain fatty acid, and forskolin, a phytochemical, have been shown separately to induce HDP gene expression in human cells. Here, we investigated the ability of butyrate and forskolin to induce the expressions of chicken HDP genes and the genes involved in barrier function such as mucin 2 and claudin 1 both

Indexed as

antibiotic alternativesantimicrobial peptidesantimicrobial resistancehost defense peptidesnecrotic enteritis

Identifiers

PMID34778349
PMCPMC8579826
OpenAlexW3209754881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.