Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34777726›Full record

ArticleJournal of oral & maxillofacial research

Osseointegration Aspects of Implants at the Bone Reconstruction Site by a Novel Porous Titanium Scaffold.

Kazuya Doi, Reiko Kobatake, Yusuke Makihara, Yoshifumi Oki, Hanako Umehara, Takayasu Kubo, Kazuhiro Tsuga

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oral & maxillofacial research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kazuya DoiDepartment of Advanced Prosthodontics, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, HiroshimaJapan.
Reiko KobatakeDepartment of Advanced Prosthodontics, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, HiroshimaJapan.
Yusuke MakiharaDepartment of Advanced Prosthodontics, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, HiroshimaJapan.
Yoshifumi OkiDepartment of Advanced Prosthodontics, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, HiroshimaJapan.
Hanako UmeharaDepartment of Advanced Prosthodontics, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, HiroshimaJapan.
Takayasu KuboDepartment of Advanced Prosthodontics, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, HiroshimaJapan.
Kazuhiro TsugaDepartment of Advanced Prosthodontics, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, HiroshimaJapan.
Hiroshima University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPorous titanium is used for the reconstruction of large bone defects due to its excellent mechanical strength. The quality of osseointegration of implants placed in bone reconstructed with porous titanium is unknown. The purpose of this MATERIAL AND

methodsHollow porous titanium (Ti) (outer-diameter 6 mm, inner-diameter 2 mm, length 4 mm, 85% porosity) and similar-sized porous hydroxyapatite (porous HA: 75% porosity) samples were prepared and implanted in 6 New Zealand white rabbit femurs. Four weeks later, an implant bed was created to receive a Ti implant (diameter 2 mm, length 4 mm). An implant placed at a pristine bone site served as the control. Four weeks later, histological and histomorphometric evaluations of the test and control sites were conducted.

resultsOsseointegration was observed in all groups. There was no significant difference in the bone formation ratio and bone-implant contact (BIC) ratio across all groups for the whole area. At the cancellous bone area of the bone defect, superior bone formation ratio and BIC ratio were observed with porous Ti and porous HA compared to the control (bone formation ratio: control 1.8 [SD 3]%, HA 23 [SD 3]%, Ti 23.6 [SD 5]%; BIC ratio: control 5.4 [SD 5.3]%, HA 28.9 [SD 10.7]%, Ti 41.6 [SD 14]%). Porous Ti demonstrated good osteoconduction and osseointegration abilities, similar to porous HA.

conclusionsTo our knowledge, this is the first report of implant treatment after preliminary bone reconstruction using a titanium biomaterial. Porous titanium is a suitable material for bone reconstruction before implant treatment in load-bearing areas that allow subsequent prosthetic treatment.

Indexed as

biocompatible materialdental implantationdental implantsoseointegrationtitanium

Identifiers

PMID34777726
PMCPMC8577583
OpenAlexW3203723186

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.