Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34776860›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2021

Suppressing of Power Line Artifact From Electroencephalogram Measurements Using Sparsity in Frequency Domain.

Jin-Lin Tan, Zhi-Feng Liang, Rui Zhang, You-Qiang Dong, Guang-Hui Li, Min Zhang, Hai Wang, Na Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jin-Lin TanSchool of Aerospace Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, China.
Zhi-Feng LiangShaanxi Aerospace Technology Application Research Institute Co., Ltd, Xi'an, China.
Rui ZhangShaanxi Aerospace Technology Application Research Institute Co., Ltd, Xi'an, China.
You-Qiang DongSchool of Aerospace Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, China.
Guang-Hui LiSchool of Aerospace Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, China.
Min ZhangSchool of Aerospace Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, China.
Hai WangSchool of Aerospace Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, China.
Na XuThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen Medical College, Xiamen, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electroencephalogram (EEG) plays an important role in brain disease diagnosis and research of brain-computer interface (BCI). However, the measurements of EEG are often exposed to strong interference of power line artifact (PLA). Digital notch filters (DNFs) can be applied to remove the PLA effectively, but it also results in severe signal distortions in the time domain. To address this problem, spectrum correction (SC) based methods can be utilized. These methods estimate harmonic parameters of the PLA such that compensation signals are produced to remove the noise. In order to ensure high accuracy during harmonic parameter estimations, a novel approach is proposed in this paper. This novel approach is based on the combination of sparse representation (SR) and SC. It can deeply mine the information of PLA in the frequency domain. Firstly, a ratio-based spectrum correction (RBSC) using rectangular window is employed to make rough estimation of the harmonic parameters of PLA. Secondly, the two spectral line closest to the estimated frequency are calculated. Thirdly, the two spectral lines with high amplitudes can be utilized as input of RBSC to make finer estimations of the harmonic parameters. Finally, a compensation signal, based on the extracted harmonic parameters, is generated to suppress PLA. Numerical simulations and actual EEG signals with PLA were used to evaluate the effectiveness of the improved approach. It is verified that this approach can effectively suppress the PLA without distorting the time-domain waveform of the EEG signal.

Indexed as

brain imagingEEGnoise reductionsalient feature enhancementsparse representation

Identifiers

PMID34776860
PMCPMC8581206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.