Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34776529›Full record

ArticleHolzforschung2021

Oak wood drying: precipitation of crystalline ellagic acid leads to discoloration.

Martin Felhofer, Peter Bock, Nannan Xiao, Christoph Preimesberger, Martin Lindemann, Christian Hansmann, Notburga Gierlinger

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Holzforschung, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Martin FelhoferDepartment of Nanobiotechnology (DNBT), Institute for Biophysics, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Muthgasse 11-II, 1190 Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0701-3790
Peter BockDepartment of Nanobiotechnology (DNBT), Institute for Biophysics, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Muthgasse 11-II, 1190 Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7032-9691
Nannan XiaoDepartment of Nanobiotechnology (DNBT), Institute for Biophysics, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Muthgasse 11-II, 1190 Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3350-7863
Christoph PreimesbergerInstitute of Wood Technology and Renewable Materials, Konrad Lorenz-Straße 24,3430 Tulln, Austria; Wood K plus - Competence Centre for Wood Composites and Wood Chemistry, Konrad-Lorenz-Straße 24, 3430 Tulln, Austria.
Martin LindemannEnvironmental and Bioscience Engineering, Institute of Chemical, Technische Universität Wien, Getreidemarkt 9, A-1060 Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3988-0132
Christian HansmannInstitute of Wood Technology and Renewable Materials, Konrad Lorenz-Straße 24,3430 Tulln, Austria; Wood K plus - Competence Centre for Wood Composites and Wood Chemistry, Konrad-Lorenz-Straße 24, 3430 Tulln, Austria.
Notburga GierlingerDepartment of Nanobiotechnology (DNBT), Institute for Biophysics, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Muthgasse 11-II, 1190 Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3699-9931
BOKU University · ATKompetenzzentrum Holz · ATTU Wien · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF Y 728European Research Council 681885
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oak heartwood usually darkens during and after drying. This darkening can be heterogeneous, leaving noncolored areas in the wood board. These light discolorations have been linked to heterogeneous distribution of tannins, but compelling evidence on the microscale is lacking. In this study Raman and fluorescence microscopy revealed precipitations of crystalline ellagic acid, especially in the ray cells but also in lumina, cell corners and cell walls in the non-colored areas (NCA), which also had higher density. In these denser areas free water is longer present during drying and leads to accumulation of hydrolyzed tannins. When eventually falling dry, these tannins precipitate irreversible as non-colored ellagic acid and are not available for chemical reactions leading to darkening of the wood. Therefore, pronounced density fluctuations in wood boards require adjusting the drying and processing parameters so that water domains and ellagic acid precipitations are avoided during drying.

Indexed as

discolorationdryingellagic acidellagi-tanninsoak (Quercus robur L.)Raman imaging

Identifiers

PMID34776529
PMCPMC7611979
OpenAlexW3121535516

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.