Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34775577›Full record

Trial reportHepatology international2023

Tadalafil improves erectile dysfunction and quality of life in men with cirrhosis: a randomized double blind placebo controlled trial.

Rakesh Kumar Jagdish, Ahmed Kamaal, Saggere Muralikrishna Shasthry, Jaya Benjamin, Rakhi Maiwall, Ankur Jindal, Ashok Choudhary, Vijayaraghavan Rajan, Vinod Arora, Ankit Bhardwaj and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Hepatology international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03566914 (A Randomized Placebo Controlled Trial of Tadalafil for Erectile Dysfunction in Patients With Cirrhosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03566914 nacompletednot on this map

A Randomized Placebo Controlled Trial of Tadalafil for Erectile Dysfunction in Patients With Cirrhosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstitute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, IndiaRan2018 to 2019Enrolled140ConditionsCirrhosisArmsTadalafil 10 MG, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Palliative Care for Patients with End-Stage Liver Disease.Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology
    Review
  9. Erectile Dysfunction in Cirrhosis: Its Prevalence and Risk Factors.Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rakesh Kumar JagdishDepartment of Hepatology and Liver Transplantation, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, D1 Vasant Kunj, New Delhi, 110070, India.
Ahmed KamaalDepartment of Urology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Saggere Muralikrishna ShasthryDepartment of Hepatology and Liver Transplantation, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, D1 Vasant Kunj, New Delhi, 110070, India.
Jaya BenjaminDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Rakhi MaiwallDepartment of Hepatology and Liver Transplantation, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, D1 Vasant Kunj, New Delhi, 110070, India.
Ankur JindalDepartment of Hepatology and Liver Transplantation, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, D1 Vasant Kunj, New Delhi, 110070, India.
Ashok ChoudharyDepartment of Hepatology and Liver Transplantation, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, D1 Vasant Kunj, New Delhi, 110070, India.
Vijayaraghavan RajanDepartment of Hepatology and Liver Transplantation, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, D1 Vasant Kunj, New Delhi, 110070, India.
Vinod AroraDepartment of Hepatology and Liver Transplantation, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, D1 Vasant Kunj, New Delhi, 110070, India.
Ankit BhardwajDepartment of Clinical Research, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Guresh KumarDepartment of Biostatistics, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Manoj KumarDepartment of Hepatology and Liver Transplantation, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, D1 Vasant Kunj, New Delhi, 110070, India. manojkumardm@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3448-8334
Shiv K SarinDepartment of Hepatology and Liver Transplantation, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, D1 Vasant Kunj, New Delhi, 110070, India.
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsPatients with cirrhosis have high prevalence of erectile dysfunction (ED). The aim of this study was to study the efficacy and safety of tadalafil for ED in patients with cirrhosis.

methods140 cirrhotic males with ED were randomized into tadalafil 10 mg daily (n = 70) or placebo (n = 70) for 12 weeks. ED was diagnosed if erectile function (EF) domain score was < 25 in International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) questionnaire. The erectile function domain consists of six questions concerning erection frequency, erection firmness, frequency of partner penetration, frequency of maintaining erection after penetration, ability to maintain erection to completion of intercourse and confidence in achieving and maintaining erection. Primary outcome was proportion of patients having an increase in > 5 points in EF domain of the IIEF. Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7 (GAD-7) questionnaire was used for screening and severity measuring of GAD. The presence of depression was screened using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) and the assessment of health related quality of life was done using the Short Form (36) Health Survey.

resultsAt the end of 12 weeks, more patients in tadalafil group achieved > 5 points increase in the EF domain of the IIEF when compared with the placebo group [44(62.9%) vs. 21(30%), p < 0.001]. At the end of 12 weeks, patients receiving tadalafil had significantly more change in scores on the erectile function domain, orgasmic function domain, intercourse satisfaction domain, overall satisfaction domain, erection vaginal penetration rates and successful intercourse; significantly more decline in the GAD-7 and PHQ-9 scores; significantly more improvement in scores of five of the eight domains of SF-36 (general health perception, vitality score, social functioning, role emotional and mental health) and the mental component summary rates when compared with placebo. The development of side effects and the changes in HVPG were not significantly different between the two groups.

conclusionsTadalafil therapy may enhance erectile function, improve anxiety, depression and quality of life; and is well tolerated by men with cirrhosis (CTP score < 10) and ED. However, further larger and long-term studies are needed to confirm these results and look for rarer side effects of using tadalafil in patients with cirrhosis.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier number NCT03566914; first posted date: June 25, 2018.

Indexed as

Erectile DysfunctionCarbolinesDouble-Blind MethodHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleQuality of LifeTadalafilTreatment OutcomeCarbolinesTadalafilCirrhosisErectile dysfunctionTadalafil

Identifiers

PMID34775577
OpenAlexW3181075448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.