Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34775574›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2022

The effect of 2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde decarboxylase gene overexpression in the kynurenine pathway on the expression levels of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 and interferon-γ in inflammatory conditions: an in vitro study.

Marzieh Rostaminejad, Abdolmohamad Rostami, Abbas Behzad-Behbahani, Gholam Reza Rafiei Dehbidi, Tahereh Kalantari

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 62% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Marzieh RostaminejadDivision of Medical Biotechnology, Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Paramedical Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Meshkin-Fam St., Shiraz, Iran.
Abdolmohamad RostamiDepartment of Neurology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA.
Abbas Behzad-BehbahaniDiagnostic Laboratory Sciences and Technology Research Center, School of Paramedical Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Gholam Reza Rafiei DehbidiDiagnostic Laboratory Sciences and Technology Research Center, School of Paramedical Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Tahereh KalantariDivision of Medical Biotechnology, Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Paramedical Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Meshkin-Fam St., Shiraz, Iran. taherehk@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3602-7710
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences · IRThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 97-16749
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe kynurenine pathway (KP) can be involved in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases and excessive neurotoxic metabolite production. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of overexpression of murine 2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde decarboxylase (Acmsd) gene in inflammatory conditions in RAW 264.7 cell line to present more information about the effect of this gene on inflammatory conditions and the KP cycle. METHODS AND

resultsThe coding sequence of the Acmsd gene was cloned into pCMV6-AC-IRES-GFP expression vector with a green fluorescent protein (GFP) marker. To simulate inflammatory conditions, RAW 264.7 macrophage cells were stimulated by Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) 24 h before transfection, and transfected by Polyethyleneimine (PEI) with constructed plasmids expressing the Acmsd gene. The effect of Acmsd gene expression level on murine Interferon-gamma (Ifn-γ) and murine Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (Ido1) gene expression level was investigated by Real-Time PCR. According to the results of this study, good transfection efficiency was observed 72 h after transfection, and Acmsd expression level increased 29-fold (P < 0.001) in transfected LPS-stimulated cells compared to the control group (LPS-stimulated cells that were not transfected). Additionally, increased Acmsd expression level significantly down-regulated Ifn-γ (P < 0.001) and Ido1 (P < 0.01) expression level in transfected LPS-stimulated cells compared to LPS-stimulated cells.

conclusionsAcmsd gene overexpression in inflammatory conditions can reduce the expression levels of the Ido1 gene, and its regulator, Ifn-γ. Consequently, it may be considered as a novel regulatory factor in the KP balance.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsCarboxy-LyasesIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseInterferon-gammaKidneyKynurenineLiverMiceRAW 264.7 Cellsaminocarboxymuconate-semialdehyde decarboxylaseCarboxy-LyasesIdo1 protein, ratIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseInterferon-gammaKynurenineAcmsdIdo1Ifn-γKynurenine pathwayNeurodegenerative diseases

Identifiers

PMID34775574
OpenAlexW3211778881

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.