Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34775512›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2022

Associations of serum levels of microRNA-371a-3p (M371) with risk factors for progression in nonseminomatous testicular germ cell tumours clinical stage 1.

Klaus-Peter Dieckmann, Cansu Dumlupinar, Arlo Radtke, Cord Matthies, Renate Pichler, Pia Paffenholz, Jörg Sommer, Alexander Winter, Friedemann Zengerling, Finja Hennig and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of urology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Detection of Recurrence through microRNA-371a-3p Serum Levels in a Follow-up of Stage I Testicular Germ Cell Tumors in the DRKS-00019223 Study.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Klaus-Peter Dieckmann *Department of Urology, Asklepios Klinik Altona, Hamburg, Germany.
Cansu Dumlupinar *Faculty of Biology and Chemistry, University Bremen, Leobener Strasse 2/FVG, 28359, Bremen, Germany.
Arlo RadtkeMirdetect GmbH, Bremerhaven, Germany.
Cord MatthiesDepartment of Urology, Bundeswehrkrankenhaus Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Renate PichlerDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Pia PaffenholzDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Jörg SommerDepartment of Urology, St. Franziskus Krankenhaus Lohne, Lohne, Germany.
Alexander WinterDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany.
Friedemann ZengerlingDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Finja HennigFaculty of Biology and Chemistry, University Bremen, Leobener Strasse 2/FVG, 28359, Bremen, Germany.
Christian WülfingDepartment of Urology, Asklepios Klinik Altona, Hamburg, Germany.
Gazanfer BelgeFaculty of Biology and Chemistry, University Bremen, Leobener Strasse 2/FVG, 28359, Bremen, Germany. belge@uni-bremen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8613-3450

Funding

Deutsche Krebshilfe 70 11 31 86
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLymphovascular invasion (LV1) and presence of > 50% embryonal carcinoma (> 50% EC) represent risk factors for progression in patients with clinical stage 1 (CS1) nonseminomatous (NS) testicular germ cell tumours. As serum levels of microRNA-371a-3p (M371) are capable of detecting small amounts of GCT, we evaluated if LV1 and > 50% EC are associated with M371 levels.

methodsM371 serum levels were measured postoperatively in 153 NS CS1 patients and both pre- and postoperatively in 131 patients. We registered the following factors: age, tumour size, LV status, > 50% EC, teratoma in primary, preoperative elevation of classical tumour markers. M371 expression was compared among subgroups. The ability of M371 to predict LV1 was calculated by receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curves. Multiple regression analysis was used to look for associations of M371 levels with other factors.

resultsPostoperatively elevated M371 levels were found in 29.4% of the patients, but were neither associated with LV status nor with > 50% EC. Likewise, relative decrease of M371 was not associated. ROC analysis of postoperative M371 levels revealed an AUC of 0.5 for the ability to predict LV1 while preoperative M371 had an AUC of 0.732. Multiple regression analysis revealed significant associations of preoperative M371 levels with LV status (p = 0.003), tumour size (p = 0.001), > 50% EC (p = 0.004), and teratoma component (p = 0.045).

conclusionPostoperatively elevated M371 levels are not associated with risk factors for progression in NS CS1 patients. However, the significant association of preoperative M371 expression with LV1 deserves further evaluation.

Indexed as

MicroRNAsNeoplasms, Germ Cell and EmbryonalTesticular NeoplasmsHumansMaleRisk FactorsMicroRNAsMIRN371 microRNA, humanEmbryonal carcinomaGerm cell tumourMicroRNANonseminomaTumour markerVascular invasion

Identifiers

PMID34775512
PMCPMC8921024

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.