Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34774080›Full record

ArticleChinese medicine2021

Efficacy and safety of Chinese medicine JCM-16021 for diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome: study protocol for a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled clinical trial.

Ya Zheng, Jessica Ching, Chung Wah Cheng, Wai Ching Lam, Kam Leung Chan, Xuan Zhang, Pui Yan Lam, Xing Yao Wu, Linda L D Zhong, Pei Hua Cao and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03457324 (Efficacy and Safety of Chinese Medicine JCM-16021 for Diarrhea-predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03457324 phase2 / phase3unknown statusnot on this map

Efficacy and Safety of Chinese Medicine JCM-16021 for Diarrhea-predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome: a Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorZhaoXiang BianRan2018 to 2021Enrolled392ConditionsIrritable Bowel SyndromeArmsJCM-16021, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ya Zheng *Hong Kong Chinese Medicine Clinical Study Centre, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Jessica Ching *Hong Kong Institute of Integrative Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Chung Wah ChengHong Kong Chinese Medicine Clinical Study Centre, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Wai Ching LamHong Kong Chinese Medicine Clinical Study Centre, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Kam Leung ChanHong Kong Institute of Integrative Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Xuan ZhangHong Kong Chinese Medicine Clinical Study Centre, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Pui Yan LamHong Kong Chinese Medicine Clinical Study Centre, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Xing Yao WuHong Kong Chinese Medicine Clinical Study Centre, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Linda L D ZhongHong Kong Chinese Medicine Clinical Study Centre, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Pei Hua CaoClinical Research Center, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Cho Wing LoHong Kong Institute of Integrative Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Pui Kuan CheongHong Kong Institute of Integrative Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Zhixiu LinHong Kong Institute of Integrative Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Matthew KohDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Justin WuHong Kong Institute of Integrative Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. justinwu@cuhk.edu.hk.
Zhao Xiang BianHong Kong Chinese Medicine Clinical Study Centre, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, SAR, China. bzxiang@hkbu.edu.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6206-1958
Hong Kong Baptist University · HKChinese University of Hong Kong · HKZhujiang Hospital · CN

Funding

The Innovative Technology Commission of HKSAR, China ITS-148-14FP
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIrritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common gastrointestinal functional disease. Adults with IBS may experience abdominal pain, change of bowel habits, and abnormal stool form without organic disease. IBS can seriously affect their work productivity and quality of life, especially diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D). The Chinese medicine JCM-16021 has been shown to be potentially effective in improving the symptoms of IBS-D based on a small scale clinical trial. Hence, a large scale clinical study is designed to further evaluate the efficacy and safety of the Chinese medicine JCM-16021 for IBS-D with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) pattern of Liver Stagnation and Spleen Deficiency (LSSD).

methodsThis study is a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. 392 eligible participants will be enrolled with 2-week run-in, 8-week treatment and 8-week follow-up. After run-in period, participants will be randomized to receive either the Chinese medicine JCM-16021 or placebo for 8 weeks, and will have post-treatment follow up for another 8 weeks. The primary outcome is the improvement rate on the global assessment of improvement (GAI) at week 10. The secondary outcomes consist of changes of IBS-D symptoms, TCM pattern improvement, IBS-Quality of Life (IBS-QoL), IBS-Symptom Severity Score (IBS-SSS), safety, etc.

resultsA standard protocol has been developed for the study. The protocol will provided a detailed procedure to conduct a clinical trial and verify if the Chinese medicine JCM-16021 would significantly improve the overall symptoms of IBS-D with LSSD pattern of TCM by relieving abdominal pain, reducing stool frequency, improving the stool consistency and improving quality of life. The consolidated evidence from the study can shed light on the treatment of IBS-D with Chinese medicine.

conclusionThe protocol will provide details for investigators about the study following SPIRIT Statement. High-quality evidence on the efficacy and safety of Chinese medicine JCM-16021 for IBS-D will be provided through strict compliance with the protocol.

trial registrationClinicalTrial.gov identifier: NCT03457324. Registered 8 February 2018, https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03457324?term=NCT03457324&draw=2&rank=1.

Indexed as

Chinese medicine JCM-16021Diarrhea-predominantIrritable bowel syndromeRandomized controlled trialTreatment

Identifiers

PMID34774080
PMCPMC8590321
OpenAlexW3209566027

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.