Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34774065›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2021

Unmet need for family planning and factors associated among women living with HIV in Oromia regional state, Ethiopia.

Dereje Bayissa Demissie, Gizachew Abdissa Bulto, Rose Mmusi-Phetoe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Worldwide Wellness of Mothers and Babies (WWOMB): program overview and lessons learned from Ethiopia.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dereje Bayissa DemissieDepartment of Health Studies, College of Human Science, University of South Africa, Regional Learning Office Ethiopia, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. dereje.bayissa@sphmmc.edu.et.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1006-4318
Gizachew Abdissa BultoDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia.
Rose Mmusi-PhetoeDepartment of Public Health, College of Human Science, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of the unmet need and identifying factors associated with the unmet need among women of reproductive age living with HIV in Oromia regional state, Ethiopia. One critical component of both a full range of contraceptives and satisfying demand for family planning with HIV services all women living with HIV is the appropriate model for HIV therapy, HIV prevention, and care with family planning services in a resource-limiting area like Ethiopia.

methodsHealth facility-based cross-sectional study design was conducted among women living with HIV attending ART clinics in the special zone of, Oromia regional state, by simple random sampling was used to select 654 respondents. Both bivariate and multivariable logistic regressions analysis was used to identify at adjusted odds ratio (AOR) with 95% CI in the final model.

resultThe study assessed the magnitude of demand for family planning among HIV-infected women and established that the demand was 630 (96.3%), of which 100 (16%) of women of reproductive age living with HIV had unmet needs for family planning while attending monthly ART clinic drug refilling and follow up. This study identified that factors found to be associated with met needs for family planning among women of reproductive age living with HIV attending ART/PMTC were discussions with healthcare providers (AOR = 4.33, 95% CI 2.56-7.32), previous pregnancy (AOR = 3.07, 95% CI 1.84-5.12); future fertility desire (AOR = 2.15, 95% CI 1.31-3.51); having sexual partners (AOR = 5.26, 95% CI 1.79-15.5) and the number of the sexual partner (one) (AOR = 7.24, 95% CI 1.82-28.74) were identified independent predictors of met needs for family planning.

conclusionThe overall demand for family planning was 96% among the women living with HIV, and that 16% of women had an unmet need for family planning. The authors conducted a logistic regression and find various dependent variables that are associated with the met need for family planning services, such as having discussions with healthcare providers, having a partner and previous pregnancy; future fertility desire, the last pregnancy being intended. These results are interpreted to suggest that clear policy implications of family planning must be better integrated into ART clinics.

Indexed as

Family Planning ServicesHIV InfectionsContraception BehaviorCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansPregnancyFamily planningMet needModern contraceptivesUnmet needsWomen living with HIV

Identifiers

PMID34774065
PMCPMC8590211

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.