Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34774023›Full record

ReviewBMC cancer2021

Fusobacterium nucleatum and oral cancer: a critical review.

Emily McIlvanna, Gerard J Linden, Stephanie G Craig, Fionnuala T Lundy, Jacqueline A James

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 131 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
131citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
17.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

131 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 179 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Characterizing the supragingival microbiome of healthy pregnant women.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Microorganisms · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026
    Article
  12. Therapeutic targeting of COX-2 in head and neck cancer: Mechanistic and clinical perspectives.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

71 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emily McIlvannaPatrick G Johnson Centre for Cancer Research, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
Gerard J LindenCentre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
Stephanie G CraigPatrick G Johnson Centre for Cancer Research, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
Fionnuala T LundyWellcome-Wolfson Institute for Experimental Medicine, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK. F.Lundy@qub.ac.uk.
Jacqueline A JamesPatrick G Johnson Centre for Cancer Research, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK. J.James@qub.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6945-6060
Queen's University Belfast · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a growing level of interest in the potential role inflammation has on the initiation and progression of malignancy. Notable examples include Helicobacter pylori-mediated inflammation in gastric cancer and more recently Fusobacterium nucleatum-mediated inflammation in colorectal cancer. Fusobacterium nucleatum is a Gram-negative anaerobic bacterium that was first isolated from the oral cavity and identified as a periodontal pathogen. Biofilms on oral squamous cell carcinomas are enriched with anaerobic periodontal pathogens, including F. nucleatum, which has prompted hypotheses that this bacterium could contribute to oral cancer development. Recent studies have demonstrated that F. nucleatum can promote cancer by several mechanisms; activation of cell proliferation, promotion of cellular invasion, induction of chronic inflammation and immune evasion. This review provides an update on the association between F. nucleatum and oral carcinogenesis, and provides insights into the possible mechanisms underlying it.

Indexed as

Fusobacterium nucleatumAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial AdhesionBiofilmsCell MovementCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsFusobacterium InfectionsHumansImmune EvasionImmunity, CellularInflammationMetronidazoleMiceMouth NeoplasmsAnti-Bacterial AgentsMetronidazoleCarcinogenesisF. nucleatumFusobacteriaOral cancerOSCC

Identifiers

PMID34774023
PMCPMC8590362
OpenAlexW3211433469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.