Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34774016›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2021

Impact of skeletal muscle mass in patients with unresectable gastric cancer who received palliative first-line chemotherapy based on 5-fluorouracil.

Tomoyuki Matsunaga, Hiroaki Saito, Wataru Miyauchi, Yuji Shishido, Kozo Miyatani, Masaki Morimoto, Yuki Murakami, Takehiko Hanaki, Kyoichi Kihara, Manabu Yamamoto and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. In reply to Topkan et al.The oncologist · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Gastric Cancer with Sarcopenia: an Area Worth Focusing On.Current treatment options in oncology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tomoyuki MatsunagaDepartment of Surgery, Division of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, School of Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan. matut0m0@tottori-u.ac.jp.
Hiroaki SaitoDepartment of Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Tottori Hospital, 117 Shotoku-cho, Tottori, 680-8517, Japan.
Wataru MiyauchiDepartment of Surgery, Division of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, School of Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Yuji ShishidoDepartment of Surgery, Division of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, School of Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Kozo MiyataniDepartment of Surgery, Division of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, School of Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Masaki MorimotoDepartment of Surgery, Division of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, School of Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Yuki MurakamiDepartment of Surgery, Division of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, School of Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Takehiko HanakiDepartment of Surgery, Division of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, School of Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Kyoichi KiharaDepartment of Surgery, Division of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, School of Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Manabu YamamotoDepartment of Surgery, Division of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, School of Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Naruo TokuyasuDepartment of Surgery, Division of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, School of Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Shuichi TakanoDepartment of Surgery, Division of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, School of Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Teruhisa SakamotoDepartment of Surgery, Division of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, School of Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Toshimichi HasegawaDepartment of Surgery, Division of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, School of Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Yoshiyuki FujiwaraDepartment of Surgery, Division of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, School of Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Tottori University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe mortality rate of patients with unresectable gastric cancer (UGC) has decreased with the development of chemotherapies and surgical techniques. However, the survival rate remains low. We retrospectively examined the prognostic significance of the pretreatment skeletal muscle mass index (SMI) and nutritional and inflammatory factors in patients with UGC.

methodsThis study included 83 patients diagnosed with UGC at Tottori University Hospital who received palliative chemotherapy based on 5-fluorouracil. Pretreatment computed tomography (CT) measured overall skeletal muscle mass (SMM) and cross-sectional SMM at the third lumbar vertebra (L3). We focused on the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), C-reactive protein-to-albumin ratio (CAR), prognostic nutritional index (PNI), and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) as nutritional and inflammatory factors.

resultsReceiver operating characteristic curve analysis was performed for median survival time (MST) after palliative chemotherapy. SMIs for males and females (43.9 cm

conclusionsThe SMI

trial registrationRetrospectively registerd.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBlood PlateletsBody Mass IndexC-Reactive ProteinCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFluorouracilGastrectomyHumansLymphocytesMaleMiddle AgedAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticC-Reactive ProteinFluorouracilSerum AlbuminChemotherapyGastric cancerSkeletal muscle mass

Identifiers

PMID34774016
PMCPMC8590780
OpenAlexW3213468263

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.