Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34773972›Full record

ArticleBMC anesthesiology2021

Intravenous patient-controlled analgesia plus psychoeducational intervention for acute postoperative pain in patients with pulmonary nodules after thoracoscopic surgery: a retrospective cohort study.

Sha Li, Xian Ding, Yong Zhao, Xiao Chen, Jianfeng Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC anesthesiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sha Li *Department of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, 1000 Hefeng Road, Wuxi, 214125, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Xian Ding *Department of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, 1000 Hefeng Road, Wuxi, 214125, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Yong ZhaoDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Xiao ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, 1000 Hefeng Road, Wuxi, 214125, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China. chenxiao0108@sohu.com.
Jianfeng HuangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, 1000 Hefeng Road, Wuxi, 214125, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China. 122337646@qq.com.
Wuxi Fourth People's Hospital · CNJiangnan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association of psychological factors with postoperative pain has been well documented. The incorporation of psychoeducational intervention into a standard analgesia protocol seems to be an attractive approach for the management of acute postoperative pain. Our study aimed to evaluate the impact of psychoeducational intervention on acute postoperative pain in pulmonary nodule (PN) patients treated with thoracoscopic surgery.

methodsIn this study, 76 PN patients treated with thoracoscopic surgery and intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (IV-PCA) plus psychoeducational evaluation and intervention were selected as the psychoeducational intervention group (PG). Another 76 PN patients receiving IV-PCA without psychoeducational intervention after thoracoscopic surgery, treated as the control group (CG), were identified from the hospital database and matched pairwise with PG patients according to age, sex, preoperative body mass index (BMI), opioid medications used for IV-PCA and the educational attainment of patients.

resultsThe most common psychological disorders were anxiety and interpersonal sensitivity, which were recorded from 82.9% (63/76) and 63.2% (48/76) of PG patients. The numerical rating scale (NRS) pain scores of the PG patients were significantly lower than those of the CG patients at 2 and 24 h after surgery (P < 0.001). Total opioid consumption for acute postoperative pain in the PG was 52.1 mg of morphine equivalent, which was significantly lower than that (67.8 mg) in the CG (P = 0.038). PG patients had a significantly lower incidence of rescue analgesia than CG patients (28.9% vs. 44.7%, P = 0.044). Nausea/vomiting was the most common side effect of opioid medications, recorded for 3 (3.9%) PG patients and 10 (13.2%) CG patients (P = 0.042). In addition, no significant difference was observed between PG and CG patients in terms of grade 2 or higher postoperative complications (10.5% vs. 17.1%, P = 0.240).

conclusionsPsychoeducational intervention for PN patients treated with thoracoscopic surgery resulted in reduced acute postoperative pain, less opioid consumption and fewer opioid-related side effects.

Indexed as

Analgesia, Patient-ControlledAnalgesics, OpioidCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPatient Education as TopicPostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative PainRetrospective StudiesSolitary Pulmonary NoduleThoracoscopyAnalgesics, OpioidAcute postoperative painIntravenous patient-controlled analgesiaPsychoeducational interventionPulmonary noduleThoracoscopic surgery

Identifiers

PMID34773972
PMCPMC8590357
OpenAlexW3214008828

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.