Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34773572›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology and therapy2022

One-Year Efficacy and Safety of Proton-Beam Irradiation Combined with Intravitreal Conbercept for Refractory or Recurrent Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy: A Pilot Study.

Jingli Guo, Xianxin Qiu, Wenyi Tang, Gezhi Xu, Michael F Moyers, Wei Ren, Ying Xing, Jin Gao, Jiayao Sun, Jiade Lu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmology and therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Proton beam irradiation with anti-VEGF therapy for polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy: results of a 24-month, phase II randomized study.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
    Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jingli Guo *Department of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Xianxin Qiu *Department of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center, Shanghai, China.
Wenyi TangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Gezhi XuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Michael F MoyersDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center, Shanghai, China.
Wei RenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Ying XingDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center, Fudan University Cancer Hospital, Shanghai, 201321, China.
Jin GaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center, Shanghai, China.
Jiayao SunDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center, Shanghai, China.
Jiade LuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center, Shanghai, China.
Lin KongDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center, Fudan University Cancer Hospital, Shanghai, 201321, China. lin.kong@sphic.com.
Wei LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China. Bfgf2020@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6406-4722
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CNFudan University · CNNational Cancer Centre Singapore · SG

Funding

Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 20Y11911100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo investigate the efficacy and safety of proton-beam irradiation (PBI) combined with intravitreal conbercept (IVC) injection for refractory or recurrent polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV).

methodsA prospective interventional clinical trial included 12 patients with refractory PCV (defined as persistent exudation or fluid after six consecutive injections at monthly intervals and/or photodynamic therapy) or recurrent PCV (defined as new exudative signs after six monthly injections and/or photodynamic therapy) treated between January 2019 and September 2020. Every patient underwent single PBI (14 GyE) with concomitant IVC (0.5 mg) within 1 week and further doses of IVC were administered pro re nata.

resultsBy the 12-month follow-up, the subretinal fluid was completely absorbed in 9 eyes (81.8%). The angiographic regression and closure rates of the polyps were 60% (12/20) and 90% (18/20), respectively. The mean number of IVC injections was 3.1 ± 1.37. The mean BCVA improved by 20 letters (P = 0.006). The mean central macular thickness (CMT) decreased from 476.50 ± 123.63 μm to 317.70 ± 89.34 μm (P = 0.004). The areas of branching vascular networks and polyps decreased by 37.2% and 72.3%, respectively. Radiation retinopathy was observed in five eyes, but no systemic adverse events were observed.

conclusionPBI combined with IVC appears to promote polyp regression and closure, reduce CMT, and improve BCVA, with a favorable safety profile, after 12 months. Therefore, PBI may be a useful adjuvant therapy for patients with refractory or recurrent PCV.

trial registrationProton-Beam Irradiation Combined with Intravitreal Conbercept for Refractory or Recurrent Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy: Prospective Phase II Clinical Study (ChiCTR2000038987).

Indexed as

Intravitreal conberceptPolypoidal choroidal vasculopathyProton-beam irradiationRecurrentRefractory

Identifiers

PMID34773572
PMCPMC8770763
OpenAlexW3213259004

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.