Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34773355›Full record

Trial reportBJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology2022

How does uterine contractile activity affect the success of trial of labour after caesarean section, and the risk of uterine rupture? An exploratory, blinded analysis of a cohort from a randomised controlled trial.

T M Hautakangas, J T Uotila, Hsa Huhtala, O L Palomäki

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

T M HautakangasDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Central Finland Health Care District, Jyväskylä, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5124-6735
J T UotilaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Tampere University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Finland.
Hsa HuhtalaFaculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
O L PalomäkiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Tampere University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Finland.
Tampere University · FITampere University Hospital · FI

Funding

Special Grant funding provided by the Government of FinlandSuomen Kulttuurirahasto 00200306
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the impact of uterine contractile activity on the outcome of trial of labour after caesarean section (TOLAC).

designSecondary, blinded analyses of a prospective TOLAC cohort.

settingTwo labour wards, one in a university tertiary hospital and the other in a central hospital. POPULATION: A total of 194 TOLAC parturients with intrauterine tocodynamometry during labour.

methodsAnalysis of intrauterine pressure, frequency of contractions and baseline tonus of uterine muscle in 30-minute periods for 4 hours before birth.

main outcome measuresPrimary outcome: uterine contractile activity during TOLAC. Secondary aims: contributors associated with failed TOLAC and uterine rupture.

resultsTOLAC succeeded in 74% of cases. Uterine contractile activity, expressed as intrauterine pressure, was significantly higher in successful TOLAC compared with failed TOLAC (210 versus 170 Montevideo units). The statistically significant risk factors of failed TOLAC, after multivariate regression analysis, were prolonged gestational age, reduced cervical dilatation at admission and lower mean intrauterine pressure. In cases of uterine rupture, contractile activity did not differ from that in failed TOLAC. Cervical ripening with a Foley catheter appeared to be a risk factor for uterine rupture, as well as cervical dilatation <3 cm at admission. The incidence of total uterine rupture was 2.6% (n = 5).

conclusionsWomen with successful vaginal birth had higher uterine contractile activity than those experiencing failed TOLAC or uterine rupture despite similar use of oxytocin. Induction of labour with a Foley catheter turned out to be a risk factor for uterine rupture during TOLAC among parturients with no previous vaginal delivery. TWEETABLE ABSTRACT: During VBAC the response to oxytocin, assessed as intrauterine pressure, is greater and adequate, in contrast to failed TOLAC.

Indexed as

Uterine RuptureVaginal Birth after CesareanCesarean SectionFemaleHumansLabor, InducedOxytocinPregnancyProspective StudiesTrial of LaborOxytocinContractionsintrauterine pressure catheterMontevideo unittocodynamometrytrial of labour after caesarean sectionuterine rupturevaginal birth after caesarean section

Identifiers

PMID34773355
PMCPMC9299582
OpenAlexW3212062500

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.