Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34772919›Full record

ArticleCell death discovery2021

Ionizing irradiation-induced Fgr in senescent cells mediates fibrosis.

Amitava Mukherjee, Michael W Epperly, Donna Shields, Wen Hou, Renee Fisher, Diala Hamade, Hong Wang, M Saiful Huq, Riyue Bao, Tracy Tabib and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death discovery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. GTSE1-driven ZEB1 stabilization promotes pulmonary fibrosis through the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
  11. Cellular Senescence: A Troy Horse in Pulmonary Fibrosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Radiation-induced senescence: therapeutic opportunities.Radiation oncology (London, England) · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amitava MukherjeeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Michael W EpperlyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Donna ShieldsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Wen HouDepartment of Radiation Oncology, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Renee FisherDepartment of Radiation Oncology, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Diala HamadeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Hong WangDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
M Saiful HuqDepartment of Radiation Oncology, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Riyue BaoDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Tracy TabibDepartment of Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Daisy MonierDepartment of Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Simon WatkinsDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Michael CalderonDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0820-7888
Joel S GreenbergerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. greenbergerjs@upmc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2271-7566
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUPMC Health System · US

Funding

U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) U19|AI1068021U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) U19AI1068021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of cellular senescence in radiation-induced pulmonary fibrosis (RIPF) and the underlying mechanisms are unknown. We isolated radiation-induced senescent tdTOMp16 positive mesenchymal stem cells, established their absence of cell division, then measured levels of irradiation-induced expression of biomarkers of senescence by RNA-seq analysis. We identified a Log2 6.17-fold upregulation of tyrosine kinase Fgr, which was a potent inducer of biomarkers of fibrosis in target cells in non-contact co-cultures. Inhibition of Fgr by shRNA knockdown did not block radiation-induced senescence in vitro; however, both shRNA knockdown, or addition of a specific small-molecule inhibitor of Fgr, TL02-59, abrogated senescent cell induction of profibrotic genes in transwell-separated target cells. Single-cell RNA-seq (scRNAseq) analysis of mouse lungs at day 150 after 20 Gy thoracic irradiation revealed upregulation of Fgr in senescent neutrophils, and macrophages before detection of lung fibrosis. Thus, upregulated Fgr in radiation-induced senescent cells mediates RIPF and is a potential therapeutic target for the prevention of this radiation late effect.

Identifiers

PMID34772919
PMCPMC8585734
OpenAlexW3214165131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.