Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34772802›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Drifting assemblies for persistent memory: Neuron transitions and unsupervised compensation.

Yaroslav Felipe Kalle Kossio, Sven Goedeke, Christian Klos, Raoul-Martin Memmesheimer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Representational drift reflects ongoing balancing of stochastic changes by Hebbian learning.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  6. Stability through plasticity: Finding robust memories through representational drift.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Representational drift and learning-induced stabilization in the piriform cortex.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. NMDA-driven dendritic modulation enables multitask representation learning in hierarchical sensory processing pathways.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Self-healing codes: How stable neural populations can track continually reconfiguring neural representations.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yaroslav Felipe Kalle KossioNeural Network Dynamics and Computation, Institute of Genetics, University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0696-6079
Sven GoedekeNeural Network Dynamics and Computation, Institute of Genetics, University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5314-345X
Christian KlosNeural Network Dynamics and Computation, Institute of Genetics, University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7434-7523
Raoul-Martin MemmesheimerNeural Network Dynamics and Computation, Institute of Genetics, University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany rm.memmesheimer@uni-bonn.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Change is ubiquitous in living beings. In particular, the connectome and neural representations can change. Nevertheless, behaviors and memories often persist over long times. In a standard model, associative memories are represented by assemblies of strongly interconnected neurons. For faithful storage these assemblies are assumed to consist of the same neurons over time. Here we propose a contrasting memory model with complete temporal remodeling of assemblies, based on experimentally observed changes of synapses and neural representations. The assemblies drift freely as noisy autonomous network activity and spontaneous synaptic turnover induce neuron exchange. The gradual exchange allows activity-dependent and homeostatic plasticity to conserve the representational structure and keep inputs, outputs, and assemblies consistent. This leads to persistent memory. Our findings explain recent experimental results on temporal evolution of fear memory representations and suggest that memory systems need to be understood in their completeness as individual parts may constantly change.

Indexed as

AnimalsHomeostasisMemoryModels, NeurologicalNeural Networks, ComputerNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsSynapsesassociative memorycell assembliesneural representationsrepresentational driftsynaptic remodeling

Identifiers

PMID34772802
PMCPMC8727022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.