Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34772394›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2021

Family history of breast cancer as a second primary malignancy in relatives: a nationwide cohort study.

Guoqiao Zheng, Jan Sundquist, Kristina Sundquist, Jianguang Ji

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Guoqiao ZhengCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University/Region Skåne, Jan Waldenströms gata 35, 205 02, Malmö, Sweden. guoqiao.zheng@med.lu.se.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4337-9017
Jan SundquistCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University/Region Skåne, Jan Waldenströms gata 35, 205 02, Malmö, Sweden.
Kristina SundquistCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University/Region Skåne, Jan Waldenströms gata 35, 205 02, Malmö, Sweden.
Jianguang JiCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University/Region Skåne, Jan Waldenströms gata 35, 205 02, Malmö, Sweden.
Lund University · SEShimane University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the increasing number of breast cancer (BC) diagnosed as a second primary malignancy after a first primary non-breast cancer (BCa-2), it is unclear about the familial risk of BC among women with a first-degree relative (FDR, parents or siblings) affected by a BCa-2.

methodsIn this Swedish nationwide cohort study, 5315 women with a FDR affected by BCa-2 and 115,048 women with a FDR affected by BC as the first primary cancer (BCa-1) were followed for the first primary invasive BC diagnosis. Relative risk (RR) of BC was estimated through Poisson regression by using 2,743,777 women without a family history of cancer as reference. The risk was stratified by the diagnostic age of BC in FDR, proband type, the time interval between the first primary cancer and BCa-2 in FDR as well as the site of first primary cancer diagnosed in FDR before BCa-2. We also calculated the cumulative incidence of BC from birth to a specific age for the three groups.

resultsThe cumulative incidence from birth to age 70 was 10% among women with a family history of BCa-2. The RR of BC with a family history of BCa-2 (RR, 1.68, 95%CI, 1.49 to 1.88) was comparable to that with BCa-1 (1.68, 1.63 to 1.73). The risk was largely consistent irrespective of proband type. The age of onset of BCa-2 in FDR (RR

conclusionsWomen with a family history of BCa-2 have a similar overall BC risk as those with a family history of BCa-1. The risk varied according to the site of first primary cancer diagnosed in FDR before BCa-2.

Indexed as

Family HealthAgedAge of OnsetBreast NeoplasmsCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceInformation Storage and RetrievalMiddle AgedNeoplasmsNeoplasms, Second PrimaryParentsPedigreePoisson DistributionRegistriesBreast carcinomaCancer incidenceFamilial clusteringMultiple primary cancer

Identifiers

PMID34772394
PMCPMC8590230
OpenAlexW3211818434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.