Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34771670›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Comparison of Clinical Outcomes of Definitive and Postoperative Radiotherapy for Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of the Head and Neck: Can Definitive Radiotherapy Be a Treatment Option?

Nobutaka Mizoguchi, Kio Kano, Satoshi Shima, Keisuke Tsuchida, Yosuke Takakusagi, Itsuko Serizawa, Keiko Akahane, Masahiro Kawahara, Manatsu Yoshida, Yuka Kitani and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nobutaka MizoguchiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Kio KanoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Satoshi ShimaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Keisuke TsuchidaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Yosuke TakakusagiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Itsuko SerizawaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Keiko AkahaneDepartment of Radiology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama 330-8503, Japan.
Masahiro KawaharaDepartment of Radiology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama 330-8503, Japan.
Manatsu YoshidaDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Yuka KitaniDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Kaori HashimotoDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Madoka FurukawaDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Tadashi KamadaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Hiroyuki KatohDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Daisaku YoshidaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Katsuyuki ShiraiDepartment of Radiology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama 330-8503, Japan.
Kanagawa Cancer CenterKanagawa Prefectural Hospital Organization · JPJichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center · JPJichi Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe standard treatment for adenoid cystic carcinoma of the head and neck is surgical resection followed by postoperative radiotherapy (PORT). Currently, definitive radiotherapy (defRT) is considered an inadequate treatment; however, its data are based on studies using classical radiotherapy techniques. Therefore, the therapeutic effects of current radiotherapy techniques have not been adequately evaluated, and it may have underestimated the efficacy of defRT.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 44 adenoid cystic carcinoma patients treated with radiotherapy based on modern treatment techniques from 1993 to 2017.

resultsTwenty-four patients underwent PORT and 20 patients underwent defRT. The 5-year overall survival rates for patients treated with PORT and defRT were 85.3% and 79.7%, respectively. The 5-year local control rates were 82.5% and 83.1%, respectively. There were no statistically significant differences in the overall survival and local control of patients treated with PORT and defRT (

conclusionOur results show that defRT is comparable to surgical resection followed by PORT with respect to overall survival and local control. The results suggest that defRT can be an effective treatment option for adenoid cystic carcinoma of the head and neck.

Indexed as

adenoid cystic carcinomadefinitive radiotherapyhead and neck cancerpostoperative radiotherapysurgical resection

Identifiers

PMID34771670
PMCPMC8582871
OpenAlexW3208798209

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.