Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34770631›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Security Mechanisms of a Mobile Health Application for Promoting Physical Activity among Older Adults.

David Bastos, José Ribeiro, Fernando Silva, Mário Rodrigues, Carlos Rabadão, Antonio Fernández-Caballero, João Paulo Barraca, Nelson Pacheco Rocha, António Pereira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

David BastosComputer Science and Communications Research Centre, Polytechnic Institute of Leiria, School of Technology and Management, 2411-901 Leiria, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-6618-6376
José RibeiroComputer Science and Communications Research Centre, Polytechnic Institute of Leiria, School of Technology and Management, 2411-901 Leiria, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-3019-1330
Fernando SilvaComputer Science and Communications Research Centre, Polytechnic Institute of Leiria, School of Technology and Management, 2411-901 Leiria, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-9335-1851
Mário RodriguesInstitute of Electronics and Telematics Engineering of Aveiro, Higher School of Technology and Management of Águeda, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-8415-9040
Carlos RabadãoComputer Science and Communications Research Centre, Polytechnic Institute of Leiria, School of Technology and Management, 2411-901 Leiria, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-7332-4397
Antonio Fernández-CaballeroDepartamento de Sistemas Informáticos, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, 02071 Albacete, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8211-0398
João Paulo BarracaDepartment of Electronics, Telecommunications and Informatics, Institute of Telecommunications, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-5029-6191
Nelson Pacheco RochaDepartment of Medical Sciences, Institute of Electronics and Telematics Engineering of Aveiro, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-3801-7249
António PereiraComputer Science and Communications Research Centre, Polytechnic Institute of Leiria, School of Technology and Management, 2411-901 Leiria, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-5062-1241

Funding

Centro 2020 CENTRO-01-0145-FEDER-024293Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia UID/CEC/ 00127/2021Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia UID/CEC/04524/2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physical activity contributes to the maintenance of health conditions and functioning. However, the percentage of older adults who comply with the recommendations for physical activity levels is low when compared to the same percentages on younger groups. The SmartWalk system aims to encourage older adults to perform physical activity (i.e., walking in the city), which is monitored and adjusted by healthcare providers for best results. The study reported in this article focused on the implementation of SmartWalk security services to keep personal data safe during communications and while at rest, which were validated considering a comprehensive use case. The security framework offers various mechanisms, including an authentication system that was designed to complement the pairs of usernames and passwords with trusted execution environments and token-based features, authorization with different access levels, symmetric and asymmetric key cryptography, critical transactions review, and logging supported by blockchain technology. The resulting implementation contributes for a common understanding of the security features of trustful smart cities' applications, which conforms with existing legislation and regulations.

Indexed as

BlockchainMobile ApplicationsTelemedicineComputer SecurityConfidentialityExerciseconfidentialitydata privacyhealthhealthy lifestyleintegrityolder adultssecurity mechanismssmart city

Identifiers

PMID34770631
PMCPMC8588378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.