Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34770344›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2021

SAFIR-I: Design and Performance of a High-Rate Preclinical PET Insert for MRI.

Pascal Bebié, Robert Becker, Volker Commichau, Jan Debus, Günther Dissertori, Lubomir Djambazov, Afroditi Eleftheriou, Jannis Fischer, Peter Fischer, Mikiko Ito and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Pascal BebiéInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3029-130X
Robert BeckerInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
Volker CommichauInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
Jan DebusInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
Günther DissertoriInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
Lubomir DjambazovInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
Afroditi EleftheriouInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Zürich, 8057 Zürich, Switzerland.
Jannis FischerInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8329-0220
Peter FischerInstitute of Computer Engineering, Heidelberg University, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Mikiko ItoInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
Parisa KhateriInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
Werner LustermannInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4970-2217
Christian RitzerInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8529-8907
Michael RitzertInstitute of Computer Engineering, Heidelberg University, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Ulf RöserInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
Charalampos TsoumpasLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4971-2477
Geoffrey WarnockInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Zürich, 8057 Zürich, Switzerland.
Bruno WeberInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Zürich, 8057 Zürich, Switzerland.
Matthias T WyssInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Zürich, 8057 Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2037-3424
Agnieszka Zagozdzinska-BochenekInstitute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
ETH Zurich · CHUniversity of Zurich · CHHeidelberg University · DEUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich ETH-30 14-2ETH Zürich Foundation 2015-03Royal Society Industry Fellowship IF170011Universität Zürich Einrichungskredit
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Small Animal Fast Insert for MRI detector I (SAFIR-I) is a preclinical Positron Emission Tomography (PET) insert for the Bruker BioSpec 70/30 Ultra Shield Refrigerated (USR) preclinical 7T Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) system. It is designed explicitly for high-rate kinetic studies in mice and rats with injected activities reaching 500MBq, enabling truly simultaneous quantitative PET and Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging with time frames of a few seconds in length. (2) Methods: SAFIR-I has an axial field of view of 54.2mm and an inner diameter of 114mm. It employs Lutetium Yttrium OxyorthoSilicate (LYSO) crystals and Multi Pixel Photon Counter (MPPC) arrays. The Position-Energy-Timing Application Specific Integrated Circuit, version 6, Single Ended (PETA6SE) digitizes the MPPC signals and provides time stamps and energy information. (3) Results: SAFIR-I is MR-compatible. The system's Coincidence Resolving Time (CRT) and energy resolution are between separate-uncertainty 209.0(3)ps and separate-uncertainty 12.41(02) Full Width at Half Maximum (FWHM) at low activity and separate-uncertainty 326.89(12)ps and separate-uncertainty 20.630(011) FWHM at 550MBq, respectively. The peak sensitivity is ∼1.6. The excellent performance facilitated the successful execution of first in vivo rat studies beyond 300MBq. Based on features visible in the acquired images, we estimate the spatial resolution to be ∼2mm in the center of the Field Of View (FOV). (4) Conclusion: The SAFIR-I PET insert provides excellent performance, permitting simultaneous in vivo small animal PET/MR image acquisitions with time frames of a few seconds in length at activities of up to 500MBq.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyAnimalsEquipment DesignKineticsMicePhantoms, ImagingPhotonsRats5 s time framesdynamic PET/MR imaginghigh frame ratesMRIPET detectorPET insertpreclinical PET/MRItemporal resolution

Identifiers

PMID34770344
PMCPMC8588038
OpenAlexW3209334796

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.