Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34770099›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Health Related Values and Preferences Regarding Meat Intake: A Cross-Sectional Mixed-Methods Study.

Claudia Valli, Marilina Santero, Anna Prokop-Dorner, Victoria Howatt, Bradley C Johnston, Joanna Zajac, Mi-Ah Han, Ana Pereira, Fernando Kenji Nampo, Gordon H Guyatt and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Public Awareness of Food Products, Preferences and Practices: Old Challenges and New Insights.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  4. Sustainable or Not? Insights on the Consumption of Animal Products in Poland.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Claudia ValliDepartment of Paediatrics, Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Preventive Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, 08193 Barcelona, Spain.
Marilina SanteroDepartment of Paediatrics, Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Preventive Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, 08193 Barcelona, Spain.
Anna Prokop-DornerDepartment of Medical Sociology, Chair of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-034 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3575-469X
Victoria HowattFaculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada.
Bradley C JohnstonDepartment Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
Joanna ZajacDepartment of Hygiene and Dietetics, Chair Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-034 Krakow, Poland.
Mi-Ah HanCollege of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju 61452, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1213-6952
Ana PereiraServicio Madrileño de Salud (SERMAS), 28008 Madrid, Spain.
Fernando Kenji NampoEvidence-Based Public Health Research Group, Latin-American Institute of Life and Nature Sciences, Federal University of Latin-American Integration, Foz do Iguassu 85866-000, PR, Brazil.
Gordon H GuyattDepartment of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8N 3Z5, Canada.
Malgorzata M BalaDepartment of Hygiene and Dietetics, Chair Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-034 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1978-7264
Pablo Alonso-CoelloIberoamerican Cochrane Centre, Biomedical Research Institute San Pau (IIB Sant Pau), 08025 Barcelona, Spain.
Montserrat RabassaIberoamerican Cochrane Centre, Biomedical Research Institute San Pau (IIB Sant Pau), 08025 Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn addition to social and environmental determinants, people's values and preferences determine daily food choices. This study evaluated adults' values and preferences regarding unprocessed red meat (URM) and processed meat (PM) and their willingness to change their consumption in the face of possible undesirable health consequences.

methodsA cross-sectional mixed-methods study including a quantitative assessment through an online survey, a qualitative inquiry through semi-structured interviews, and a follow-up assessment through a telephone survey. We performed descriptive statistics, logistic regressions, and thematic analysis.

resultsOf 304 participants, over 75% were unwilling to stop their consumption of either URM or PM, and of those unwilling to stop, over 80% were also unwilling to reduce. Men were less likely to stop meat intake than women (odds ratios < 0.4). From the semi-structured interviews, we identified three main themes: the social and/or family context of meat consumption, health- and non-health-related concerns about meat, and uncertainty of the evidence. At three months, 63% of participants reported no changes in meat intake.

conclusionsWhen informed about the cancer incidence and mortality risks of meat consumption, most respondents would not reduce their intake. Public health and clinical nutrition guidelines should ensure that their recommendations are consistent with population values and preferences.

Indexed as

DietRed MeatAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFood PreferencesHumansMaleMeatcross-sectional studyexplanatory sequentialhealthmixed methodsprocessed meatred meatsurveyvalues and preferences

Identifiers

PMID34770099
PMCPMC8582724

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.